英语小知识二年级

2021-10-14 综合 86阅读 投稿:喵小姐

1.求英语知识点归纳

短语、词组归纳] 由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。

复习时应分类处理: 一、动词+介词 1.look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料… 2.listen to…听…… 3.welcome to…欢迎到…… 4.say hello to …向……问好 5.speak to…对……说话 此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。 二、动词+副词 “动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类: A.动词(vt.)+副词 1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下 此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面。

B.动词(vi)+副词。 1.come on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家 4.come in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立 此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。

三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games [介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。

1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。 2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。

3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。 4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。

5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有)”;on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。 6.in the wall表示“在墙上(凹陷进去)”;on the wall表示“在墙上(指墙的表面)”。

7.at work(在工作)/at school(上学)/at home(在家)应注意此类短语中无the。 8.at + 时刻表示钟点。

9.like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”。 10.of短语表示所属关系。

11.behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所。 12.from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”。

另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握。如:on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one's bike等。

[重点句型大回放] 1.I think…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。其否定式常用I don't think…, 2.give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型;若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3.take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人。

4.One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……;另一个是……”,必须是两者中。 5.Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don't let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let's 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内, 6.help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换. 7.What about…?/How about…?意为“……怎么样?”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。

about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。 8.It's time to do…/ It's time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式。

9.like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作;后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作, 10.ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式, 11.show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点。 12.introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”;introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。

[重点短语快速复习] 1.kinds of 各种各样的 2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是…… 3. neither…nor…既不……也不…… 4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶 5. take a seat 就坐 6. home cooking 家常做法 7. be famous for 因……而著名 8. on ones way to在……途中 9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院 10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾 11. wait for 等待 12. in time 及时 13. make one's way to…往……(艰难地)走去 14. just then 正在那时 15. first of all 首先,第一 16. go wrong 走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗 19. get on 上车 20. get off 下车 21. stand in line 站队 22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头 24. laugh at 嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢,抛散 26. in fact 实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快 29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架 30. take one's temperature 给某人体温 31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛 32. have a headache 头痛 33. as soon as… 一……就…… 34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事 35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事 36. fall asleep 入睡 37. again and again再三地,反复地 38. wake up 醒来,叫醒 39. instead of 代替 40. look 。

2.小学一二年级英语教些什么知识啊

对于一二年级的孩子来讲兴趣是最主要的事情,不需要有过多的笔试部分,可以有测试卷但是必须以粘贴或者是连线之类的简单动作为宜,学习内容主要以日常生活口语为主,单词和简单的祈使句,日常的生活用语(打招呼,简单自我介绍,礼貌用语,生日派对祝福语等)简单词汇(水果,动物,数字,衣服等)词性(名词,形容词,动词为主)简单动词短语(例如get on the bus , brush your hair 等)大小写字母(发音,书写,配对,顺序,代表单词等)还可以演一些简单的话剧,以活动的形式让孩子们体验当小演员的感觉从而产生学习兴趣。

3.有趣的英语小知识

英语趣味测试:成语对对碰 俚语和谚语是英语学习中的一大绊脚石。

这些英语句子一反常态,我们不明白这些俗语的含义,是因为我们和英语国家的文化背景不同。如果能在汉语中为这些俗语找到对应的说法,问题就解决了。

看看下面的句子你能翻译对几个来。 1.After meat, mustard; after death, doctor Explanation: this describes a situation where assistance or comfortis given when it is too late。

Example: just as I had cancelled my application to go abroad, I hada promise of money for my fare. It was a case of after death, thedoctor。 2.After praising the wine they sell us vinegar Explanation: to offer to give or sell something that is inferior towhat you claim it to be。

Example: that fellow completely misled us about what he was capableof doing. After praising the wine, he sold us vinegar。 3.All is over but the shouting Explanation: finally decided or won; brought to the end; not ableto be changed。

Example: after Bill's touch down, the game is all over butshouting。 4.All lay load on the willing horse Explanation: a willing horse is someone who is always doing thingsfor others. Very often the implication is that others impose onhim。

Examples: the trouble is you're too good-natured and people takeadvantage of it. all lay load on the willing horse. You will haveto learn to refuse people who ask too much。 5.anger and haste hinder good counsel Explanation: one can not act wisely when one is angry or in ahurry。

Example: you should calm down before you decide the next move.Anger and haste hinder good counsel。 6.As poor as a church mouse Explanation: to be exceedingly poor, having barely to liveupon。

Example: he has a large family, and is poor as a churchmouse。 Note: a church is one of the few buildings that contain nofood。

7.A word spoken is past recalling Explanation: the harm done by a careless word can not easilyundo。 Example: for the rest of his life he regretted what he had said,but a word spoken is past recalling and he knew he could neverrepair the damage of that moment of harshness。

8.World is but a little place, after all Explanation: it is used when a person meets someone he knows or isin someway connected with him in a place where he would never haveexpected to do so。 Example: Who would have thought I would bump into an old schoolmateon a trek up Mount Tai. The world is but a little place afterall。

9.When in Rome, do as the Romans do Explanation: conform to the manners and customs of those amongstwhom you live。 Example: I know you have egg and bacon for breakfast at home, butnow you are on the Continent you will do as the Romans do and takecoffee and rolls。

10.What you lose on the swings you get back on theroundabouts Explanation: a rough way of starting a law of average; if you havebad luck on one day you have good on another; if one ventureresults in loss try a fresh one---it may succeed。 Example: he may always possess merits which make up for everything;if he loses on the swings, he may win on the roundabouts。

11.What are the odds so long as you are happy Explanation: what does anything else matter if a person ishappy。 Example: you complain so much, but you have a good family, parents,health, and money. What's the odd so long as you're happy。

12.Entertain an angel unawares Explanation: to receive a great personage as a guest withoutknowing his merits。 Example: in the course of evening someone informed her that she wasentertaining an angel unawares, in the shape of a composer of thegreatest promise 13.every dog has his day Explanation: fortune comes to each in turn Example: they say that every dog has his day; but mine seems a verylong time coming。

14.every potter praises his own pot Explanation: people are loath to refer to defects in theirpossessions or their family members Example: he said that his teacher considered his work brilliant,but I would rather hear it from his teacher's own mouth. Everypotter praises his own pot 答案: 1.雨后送伞 2. 挂羊头卖狗肉 3. 大势已去 4.人善被人欺,马善被人骑 5. 小不忍则乱大谋 6. 一贫如洗 7. 一言既出,驷马难追 8. 天涯原咫尺,到处可逢君 9. 入乡随俗 10. 失之东隅,收之桑榆 11. 知足者常乐 12. 有眼不识泰山 13.是人皆有出头日 14.王婆买瓜,自卖自夸 送花须知:十二星座的幸运花 Aries: Thistle, wild rose, gorse, nasturtium, woodbine 白羊:蓟、野玫瑰、金雀花、旱金莲花、忍冬 Taurus: Lily of the valley, violet, red rose, myrtle 金牛:铃兰、紫罗兰、红玫瑰、桃金娘 Gemini: Snapdragon, iris 双子:金鱼草、爱丽丝 Cancer: Poppy, water lily, white rose 巨蟹:罂粟、荷花、白玫瑰 Leo: Marigold, sunflower, cowslip, heliotrope, 。

4.有木有哪些英语小知识和小故事呀

(故事) A GOATHERD had sought to bring back a stray goat to his flock. He whistled and sounded his horn in vain; the straggler paid no attention to the summons. At last the Goatherd threw a stone, and breaking its horn, begged the Goat not to tell his master. The Goat replied, "Why, you silly fellow, the horn will speak though I be silent." Do not attempt to hide things which cannot be hid. 很多山羊被牧羊人赶到羊圈里。

有一只山羊不知在吃什么好东西,单独落在后面。牧羊 人拿起一块石头扔了过去,正巧打断了山羊的一只角。

牧羊人吓得请求山羊不要告诉主人, 山羊说:“即使我不说,又怎能隐瞒下去呢?我的角已断了,这是十分明显的事实。”2. (知识) 让我们学习一些有趣的小知识吧。

以下是一些的英语和汉语对手指的称呼: 1.thumb :大拇指。与汉语相映成趣的是,英语的all(fingers and ) thumbs也表示"笨手笨脚"的意思,例如:(1)I'm all fingers and thumbs this morning. I don't seem to be able to button up my shirt.今天早上我的手怎么这么笨呢,好像连衬衫都扣不上了。

(2)He was so excited that his fingers were all thumbs and he dropped the teacup.他激动得手都不好使了,竟把茶杯摔了。2. forefinger :又称index finger,即食指。

前缀fore-表示"位置靠前的"(placed at the front),所以从排位上说,forefinger应为"第一指"。从功用上看,此手指伸出时有标示或指向的作用。

在一些英语工具书中,我们会见到这样的表示"参见"(index)含义的手型符号。3. middle finger :中指。

此指居中,名正言顺,且与汉语说法也一致。4. ring finger:无名指。

从世界各地的婚俗习惯来说,结婚戒指(wedding ring)戴在这一手指(通常指左手)之上,表示已婚。5. little finger: 顾名思义为小指。

在美国和苏格兰,人们又赋予它一个爱称,管pinkie(pinky),后缀-ie(-y)有"小巧可爱"之意。和时间有关的英语趣味小知识职场英语 2010-02-24 17:52:16 阅读264 评论0 字号:大中小 订阅 (一) 时间是金,其值无价1. Time is money.(时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金)2. Time flies.(光阴似箭,日月如梭)3. Time has wings.(光阴去如飞)4. Time is a file that wears and makes no noise.(光阴如锉,细磨无声)5. Time stays not the fool's leisure.(时间不等闲逛的傻瓜)5. Time and I against any two.(和时间携起手来,一人抵两人)6. Time is life and when the idle man kills time, he kills himself.(时间就是生命,懒人消耗时间就是消耗自己的生命。

或时间就是生命,节省时间,就是延长生命)7. Time spent in vice or folly is doubly lost.(消磨于恶习或愚行的时间是加倍的损失)(二) 时间是风,去而不返8. Time undermines us.(光阴暗中催人才。或莫说年纪小人生容易老)9. Time and tide wait for no man.(岁月不待人)10. Time cannot be won again.(时间一去不再来)11. Time is , time was , and time is past.(现在有时间,过去有时间,时间一去不复返)12. Time lost can not be recalled.(光阴一去不复返)13. Time flies like an arrow , and time lost never returns.(光阴似箭,一去不返)(三)时间是尺,万物皆检14. Time tries friends as fire tries gold.(时间考验朋友,烈火考验黄金)15. Time tries truth.(时间检验真理)16. Time is the father of truth.(时间是真理之父)17. Time will tell.(时间能说明问题)18. Time brings the truth to light.(时间使真相大白。

或时间一到,真理自明。)19. Time and chance reveal all secrets.(时间与机会能提示一切秘密)20. Time consecrates: what is gray with age becomes religion.(时间考验一切,经得起时间考验的就为人所信仰)21. Time reveals(discloses) all things.(万事日久自明)22. Time tries all.(时间检验一切) (四)时间是秤,衡量权质23. There is no time like the present.(现在正是时候)24. Take time by the forelock.(把握目前的时机)25. To choose time is to save time.(选择时间就是节省时间)26. Never put off till tomorrow what may be done today.(今日事,今日毕)27. Procrastination is the thief of time.(拖延为时间之窃贼)28. One of these days is none of these days.(拖延时日,终难实现。

或:改天改天,不知哪天)29. Tomorrow never comes.(明天无尽头,明日何其多)30. What may be done at any time will be done at no time.(常将今日推明日,推到后来无踪迹)(五)时间是水,淘金流沙31. Time works wonders.(时间可以创造奇迹或时间的效力不可思议)32. Time works great changes.(时间可以产生巨大的变化)33. Times change.(时代正在改变)。

5.小学生英语小故事

第一篇:I'm Tong tong ,I'm 12 years old 。

There are three people in my family ----my father ,my mother and I 。In summer, I like swimming。

In fall, I like flying kites 。 In winter , I like making a snowman 。

In spring , I like planting trees。I like singing and dancing 。

Can you tell me , what about you。 第二篇:I am Li Kai。

I was bron in 1995,that is to say , I am eleven years old this year。 I am a pupil from Class3 ,Grade 6 in the primary school。

Myfavourite persons are teachers。Because they teach us knowledge。

Teachers let us understand the world。 第三篇:我的英语老师My English Teacher In my life, Ms。

Wang is the most important person to me。 Her teaching skills are diverse。

In class, she usually uses games and posters。 She works hard for us。

When other teachers rest, she still keeps working and working。 When we are mischievous, 第四篇:Save Water 保护水资源 Water is very important for us。

We must drink water everyday。 We can't live without water。

Water is everywhere around us。 At home, we use water to wash clothes, to wash dishes, to cook rice, to clean the flat, to have showers, to make drinks, to cle I like Chinese New Year very much。

I can meet many many friends in my family。 I like them very much。

We sit together to have dinner, I like the food, it's very nice。 Do you know what is lucky money? It is the money children get from aunt and uncles, grandpa grandma。

I've got a lot this year! I love Chinese New Year。 I hope you will like it too 。

6.小学一二年级怎么学好英语

首先,要学好英语,最关键的是要有兴趣。

俗话说:兴趣是最好的老师。教我们英语的是一位 年轻的老师,他讲课很风趣,还总是让我们自己上台讲课,演小品。

生动的英语教学,让我对英语产生了浓厚的兴趣。 光有兴趣还不行,我们还得知道如何去学。

先说说背单词吧!对很多同学来说背单词无疑是件很痛苦的事了。 我在背单词时,不是按照单词书上的一个一个背下来,这样很容易让人产生厌倦心理,而且很容易忘。

我是在每一页抽几个背,就是很随机的。在平时,我们可以制作一些小卡片,把很难记的写在上面,一有空就那出来看一下,或者可以在床头放一些卡片,每天睡觉前看几眼。

更有效的就是在睡前和寝室的同学进行猜字竞赛。每次大家互相把当天学的单词猜一遍,这样就记的牢了。

当然背单词最重要的是要不间断的进行温习。 很多同学都很头疼阅读理解,一是时间紧,二是难理解。

如果觉得时间紧,那我就教你一招。那就是把每次的练习当作考试,自己限定时间,做不完的就猜。

久而久之,你的心中就会有一只无形的闹钟,使你在做题时总有一种紧迫感。练习时间长了,你也就习惯了。

对于理解,我觉得我们应该扩大阅读的范围。我们可以看英文报或杂志。

在大一时我看的是中英文对照的《英语沙龙》。以后随着词汇量的增加,我就开始看英文报。

我经常看的是上海星报,shanghai star。这份报纸内容覆盖广,且较浅,易懂。

在看报纸的时候,我不喜欢逐个字的去查,碰到生词就猜,遇到好的词句,就顺手抄下来。三年下来,这样的小小摘录本我已有好几本了。

总之,看英文报,不仅可以摄取更多的知识,而且可以培养语感,练习阅读速度。 听力也是大家头疼的一个问题。

我觉得要提高听力能力,光用听力磁带是不够的。我们可以采用其他的方法啊!比如我们可以听英语新闻。

我常听的是上海990的夜间十一点档播出的live it up shanghai。这个说话节目挺不错的。

当然另一个方法便是去英语角。 我是从去年开始上英语角的,在那里一大群的英语爱好者在一起,大家用英语聊天,发表言论。

有时也有机会和老外来个亲密接触。多说多听,你的听力和口语的能力就在不知不觉中提高了。

到英语角去说,去听,去感受,你会发现原来讲英语并不是一件难事哦! 学英语,也要学会做个有心人。 每次看到街上的英文招牌或网上的英文缩写,你有没有去想过它的全称呢?BBS,大家都用过吧,但它的全称Bulletin Board System 你知道吗?在报纸上经常看到RMB ,这是什么的缩写呢?当然是人民币的中文缩写了。

还有GDP ,MBA ,MPA 等等。 时间长了,你就会发现,原来英语不仅出现在课堂里,它已溶入到了整个社会望采纳谢。

7.二年级英语小短文

Goldilocks and the Three Bears

Goldilocks walked in the forest and picked some flowers.Soon she was lost.She looked around her.Then she noticed a little house.She hurried to the house to ask where she was.She knocked on the door.Nobody answered,so she pushed the door.It was open.Goldilocks looked inside and listened.There was no one there,so she entered the house.Goldilocks looked into a small room.On a table she counted three bowls with some nice food in them.One bowl was small,one was big and one was very big.Goldilocks was very hungry.She picked up the biggest bowl but she didn't like it---it was very hot.Then she picked up the big bowl,but she didn't like it---it was cold.The little bowl was good.She finished all the food in it.First,Goldilocks wanted to sit down because she was tired.The two big chairs were uncomfortable.She didn't them,so she tired the smallest chair.It was nice,but Goldilocks was very heavy and she destroyed it.She was unhappy and tired.She walked into the bedroom.There were three beds.She didn't like the two big beds.The smallest bed was very comfortable.Very soon she was asleep in it.The three Bears returned.They looked at the bowls and the chairs.Baby Bear cried,"There's nothing in my bowl and my chair is in pieces!"He was very unhappy!Next,the Bears looked in their bedroom.They didn't notice Goldilocks at first.Then Baby Bear pointed at the little girl in his bed,and cried,"Look!There's the naughty girl!"Finally,Goldilocks opened her eyes.The three Bears were around her,so Goldilocks jumped out of bed and hurried out of the house without her basket.She didn't return to the forest again.

英语小知识二年级

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