小学英语文化常识题

2021-11-29 综合 86阅读 投稿:小优雅

1.找50道小学英语趣味题,最好带答案

小学英语趣味试题/答案 (C )1.Which letter comes next? A C F J . A .H B .M C .O D.Q (C)2.From what number can you take half and leave nothing? A. 1 B. 9 C.8 D. 5 ( B)3. What dog never barks? A big dog B hot dog C small dog D red dog ( C)4. Mr. White has two sons, and each of them has a sister. How many children does he have? A. one B.two C.three d.four (B)5.What three letters make a man of a boy? A.old B.age C.boy D.mum (A)6 in what mouth do woman talk the least A.February B.September C.january D.june 7. I meet three men on a bus.A speaks English .C only talks whit B.b can spedak Chinese and English.what dose C speak?(Chinese) ( C )8. The words he gives on the computer is above my head . A 一目了然 B 终于醒悟 C 无法理解 D 头脑发昏 ( A )9. I don't like going after the dog. A 在人背后 B 无事生非 C滔滔不绝 D 当着她面 ( C ) 10.he is going after the dog A . 拦截 B . 玩 C . 追逐 D. 戏弄 (D) 11.You can play with Bill. He is not in the same class. . A.他与你不是同班 B他是个生手 C他棒极了 D他不是你的对手 (C) 12.He'll succeed because he's always at his books.. A学识渊博 B博览群书 C刻苦学习 D意志坚强 (B) 13. He is the out fish of water. A离开水的鱼 B不和群 C需要水的鱼 D水中鱼 (B) 14The little boy runs and runs until he blue in the face. A浑身发热 B筋疲力尽 C鼻青脸肿 D精神焕发 (A) 15.Ten to ten the train will be late. A很可能 B十分之一 C十二点五十 D十比一 (b) 16.I don't like Mr Chan. He is an old woman. A老太婆 B喜欢啰嗦的人 C没妻子的老头 D女人气的男人 (D)17.If I go to see my uncle ,I can read his books .It's in two twos. A一分为二 B一文不名 C三心二意 D一举两得 找出水果名 18 would you show me the map ,please? Apple 19 I arrived home long before you. Melon 20 A thief stole money and a computer last night. Lemon 小学英语趣味智力题 What has two legs but cann't walk?compass 圆规1.From what number can you take half and leave nothing?2.what two word have thousands of letters in them?3.what 5-letter word has 6 left when you take 2 letters away?4.what kind of dog never bite?5.where does afternoon always come before morning?6what is pronounced like one letter,written with three letters,and belongs to all animals?7.what number gets bigger when you turn it upside down?1,82,dictionary3,sixth4,hotdog5,nowhere6,eye7,6 ____ is greater than God.____ is more evil than the Devil.The poor have ____.The rich need ____.If you eat ____, you will die.Yes, the key is " nothing" .Nothing is greater than God.Nothing is more evil than the Devil.The poor have nothing.The rich need nothing.If you eat nothing, you will die.1.You can't do it.You can turn to Ann for help.(ask)2.There are a hundred and one books in this small room.(a lot of)3.He has a family of three.(There are three people in his family)4.----All right. Let me do it.-----That's the boy!(Good boy!)5.Oh,the two young men my boys. They look the same.1、In Albert's class,the ratio(比率)of students who prefer soccer to football is 4 to 3.If there are 35 students in the class,how many prefer soccer?2、What day is two days before the day immediately following the day three days before the day two days after the day immediately before Friday?3、Look at the sequence(顺序)of the three words.Write the fourth word to complete the set.Example MAIM ARK AIM MARK PLEASE LIGHT LEASE ( )4、What number should replace(代替)the question mark?AVIATOR=6 FIXTURE=9 WIZARD=1 DIVERSE=?5、Arsenal,Manchester,Liverpool and Tottenham are four football teams.Each team is playing against one of others on the next three Saturdays-a different one each time.On Saturday the 12th,Arsenal are playing against Manchester.Manchester are playing against Tottenham on the 19th.Who is playing against who on the 26th?1、It's a simple(简单的)sum(算术题).Can you work out which ( 哪一个)number is represented(代表)by the letter O and which is represented by the K?K K+ K _________________ O K2、What belongs to (仅属于)you but is used more by others than yourself( 但是别人用得比较多)?3、(1) 联合国的英文缩写:(2) 中华人民共和国的英文缩写:(3) 英国的英文缩写:(4) 美国的英文缩写:1.K:5 O:12.name3.(1)UN (2)PRC (3)UK (4)U.S.A.。

2.英语文化知识

浅谈英语文化知识渗透于英语教学内容摘要语言是文化的载体,是文化的主要表现形式。

它是随着民族的发展而发展的,是社会民族文化的一个组成部分。不同民族有着不同的文化、历史、风俗习惯和风土人情等,各民族的文化和社会风俗又都在该民族的语言中表现出来。

语言离不开文化,文化依靠语言,英语教学是语言教学,当然离不开文化教育。随着我国对外交往与民族接触的日益迫切的需要,英语教学要重视交际能力的培养和随之而来的要求对所属文化有所了解的呼声越来越高。

在英语教学中,教师应努力培养学生的文化习得意识,使文化规范的教学与语言技能的培养同步进行。关键词 语言 文化 文化差异 文化意识在美国有这样一个尽人皆知的句子:"When you're down, you are not necessarily out."但是许多English learners却对其含义不甚了了。

原因是不了解这句话的文化背景。这原是一句拳击术语,在拳击比赛中拳击手若被对方击倒,裁判数到10还不能起来则被判输。

但在很多情况下不等裁判数到10,倒地的拳击手便能爬起来再战。因此,这句话的表层意思是:当你被人击倒,并不意味着输了这场比赛。

其寓意为:当你遇到挫折,并不一定丧失了成功的机会。由此我们可以得到启示:在英语教学中要注重语言和文化的关系,应提高对中西文化差异的敏感性和适应性,应树立文化意识并注重文化知识的传授。

一、语言和文化语言和文化是密不可分的。语言不仅仅是一套符号系统,人们的言语表现形式更要受语言赖以存在的社会/社团(community)的习俗,生活方式,行为方式,价值观念,思维方式,宗教信仰,民族心理和性格等的制约和影响。

长期以来,在英语教学中语言和文化的这种关系一直未得到足够的重视。在教学实践中,似乎认为只要进行听,说,读,写的训练,掌握了语音,词汇和语法规则就能理解英语和用英语进行交际。

而实际上由于不了解语言的文化背景,不了解中西文化的差异,在英语学习和用英语进行交际中屡屡出现歧义误解频繁,语用失误迭出的现象。如:用How much money can you earn a month?来表示对外国人的关心,殊不知这是一句冒犯的问话,侵犯了别人隐私(privacy),会激起对方的反感。

中国人以谦逊为美德,如当外国人称赞中国人某一方面的特长时,中国人通常会用You are overpraising me ("过奖")来应酬,这往往会让说话者感到你在怀疑他的判断力;抑或是用"Where? Where?"来回答,弄得外国人莫名其妙,不知所云。美国社会学家G.R.Tucker 和W.E.Lambet对于外语教学中只教语言不教文化有这样的看法:"我们相信,任何这类企图都会使学生失去兴趣,使他们不仅不想学习语言符号本身,而且也不想了解使用这一符号系统的民族。

相反,帮助学生在学习语言时提高对文化的敏感性,就可以利用他们发自内心的想了解其他民族的兴趣和动力。

从而提供了学习该民族的语言的基础"。二、中西文化的偶合现象与文化差异 不同民族的文化有可能存在某些相同或相似的地方,这被称为文化的偶合现象。

这主要是由于不同的民族在与大自然作斗争的过程中会有相同或相似的生活体验和经历。这种相似性必然会反映到语言中来。

因而在英语和汉语中,我们不难发现许多相同或相似的表达。例如:"披着羊皮的狼",英语为wolf in sheep's clothing;"同舟共济" ,英语为in the same boat;"破土动工",英语为break earth;"三思而后行",英语为 think twice before you act;"蓝图",英语为blue print,等等,这样的偶合现象不胜枚举。

文化的这种偶合现象,可以促进English learners在目的语(target language)学习中的"正迁移"(positive transfer)。 但是,不同的民族所处的地理环境和历史环境不同,因而对不同的事物和经历有着不同的编码(code),分类;不同的民族因不同的宗教信仰,也导致了他们独特的笃信,崇尚和忌讳心态;不同的民族因其发展的特殊历史过程也产生了本民族自己的历史典故,传说轶事。

如:汉语中的"龙","生死轮回","八卦","阴阳","气功"等,对不了解中国文化的外国人来说必然是云里雾里,不知何物。同样,当我们看到英语中He is a wolf这个句子时,还以为是"这个人很凶",实为"他是个好色之徒"。

中西两种文化的差异还可以从动物的"文化附加义"的差异窥见一斑。 对于狮子的勇猛(brave),绵羊的温顺(gentle),狐狸的狡猾(sly),乌龟的迟缓(slow),猪的贪婪(greedy),英语和汉语的文化附加义基本相同。

但在老鼠,骡子和猫头鹰的习性上,英语和汉语的文化附加义则大相径庭。在汉语中有"贼眉鼠目","鼠目寸光"等成语,用以形容鬼鬼祟祟和目光短浅。

而老鼠在英语俚语中可指女人,怕羞的人。更由于迪斯尼先生创造了Mickey Mouse这个尤物,从而使得老鼠的形象大放异彩,成为千家万户所喜爱的动物,尤其在儿童心目中,更是机智,智慧的象征。

至于骡子,在汉语中,"寿命长,体力大"是它的特征。而英语中骡子是"顽固(stubborn)"的代名词。

3.小学生英语语法知识有哪些

英语语法是分类的,分为词法和句法。

小学英语语法和初中以及高中相比较,只是在语法数量和难易程度上有差别。小学阶段都是很基础的知识点。最关键的是在初中和高中。

首先,小学英语词法包括:

1、代词(人称代词:主格以及宾格;物主代词:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词;反身代词;指示代词还有疑问代词);

2、名词语法(名词分类,单复数,以及名词所有格);

3、介词(常考的就是时间和地点介词,on in at等);

4、数词(基数词和序数词)

5、冠词(零冠词,不定冠词和定冠词)

6、形容词和副词以及他们的比较级和最高级

小学词法大概就这些。

其次,小学句法一般包括:

1、句型转换(肯定句,否定句,一般疑问句和特殊疑问句等)

2、特殊句型:祈使句,感叹句,以及there be 句型等

3、句子结构和成分分析(主谓宾、定状补等)

总之,英语有些方面是有一些规律可循的,但是英语还有它另外一个显著的特点,那就是知识点零碎、分散,想要学好英语,那就需要你在听懂老师讲解的基础上,课下好好背诵该背的知识。

如有不全面之处,还请补充。希望采纳。Thanks。

4.小学英语趣味题有哪些

1.Why are girls afraid of the letter C ? 1.Because it makes fat fact! 2.Why is the letter E so important? 2.Because it's the begining of everything! 3.Why are the letter G and letter S in "gloves" close to each other? 3.Because there is love between them! 4.What letter is an animal ? 4. It's the letter B! 5.What letter is a question? 5. It's the letter Y! 6.Why is U the jolliest letter? 6. Because it's in the midst of fun! 7.How do you feel today? 7. With my hands ,of course! 8.How can you make a rope shorter without cutting or winding it? 8. Take a longer rope and compare with it! 9.Why do people wish for something they haven't got? 9. What else is there to wish for? You cease to wish for it once you get it! 10.What can you tell from Peter's record card with extremely poor grades? 10. He didn't cheat! 11.What does everybody do at the same time? 11. Grow old! 12.What resembles half a pie? 12. The other half! 13.Who works only one day in a year but never gets fired? 13. Santa Claus 圣诞老人 14.When do people have two mouth? 14. When there's two of them 有两个人时! 15.Why do lions eat raw meat? 15. They don't know how to cook 他们不知道如何烹饪! 16.How many sides does a circle have? 16. Two. The inside and the outside! 17.What animal can jump as high as a tree? 17. All animals,for trees can't jump! 18.How can you be completely sleepless for seven days and still lack no rest? 18. Sleep at night! 19.Where was the Declaration of Independence signed? 19. At the bottom! 20.If you throw a stone into the Red Sea,what will it become? 20. Wet! 21.If two's company and three's crowd,what's four and five? 21. Nine! 22.The farmers in this village used modern methods but harvested no apples this year ,why? 22. They planted peech trees! 23.The injured dog had some difficulty going home.Every step he took, he slipped back two.However,he still managed to get home. How did he do it?If you throw a stone into the Red Sea,what will it become? 23. He walked in the other direction! 24.What falls often but never gts hurt? 24. Snowflakes! 25.How did the pick-pocket spot the plain-clothes cop in his woman's disguise? 25.He passed by a cosmetics store without looking in the window! 26.Which month has 28 days? 26. Every month has at least 28 days! 27.What is it that everyone wants to have and get rid of too? 27. One's appetite! 28.where did the egg floating down the Mississippi River come from? 28.From a hen! 29.Lucky Mouse fell off a 1000-step stair and was not hurt.why? 29. He fell off the last step! 30.Why do giraffes have long neck? 30. Because their heads are far from their bodies! 31.How can you make 6 out of three 7's? 31.easy . 7- 7/7=6! 32.How can you make 6 out of three 5's? 32. easy. 5+5/5=6! 33.how can you make 1000 out of eight 8's? 33. easy. 8+8+8+8+88+888=1000! 34.Can you name the captital of every state in the U.S. in ten seconds? 34.Washinton,D.C.! 35.A police officer had a brother ,but the brother had no brother.How could that be? 35. The police officer was a lady! 36.Why does a cat look first to one side and then to the other side when it enters a room? 36.Because it can't see both sides at once. 37.How do you know policemen are strong ? 37.Because they can hold up traffic with just one hand! 38.With which hand do you write? 38. Neither.I use a pen! 39.What must you do before you return a book to the library? 39.Borrow the book from library.40.Jack is twice as old as Bill, who is eight years younger than Ben, who is four years younger than Ted, who is half as old again as Jack.How old is Bill?40.Bill is four.。

5.小学五年级英语试卷

小学五年级英语重点综合试卷满分:60分。

姓名:一、选出不同类的单词。(10分) ( )1 A、winter B、cool C、spring D、summer ( )2 A、cool B、cold C、warm D、walk( )3 A、skate B、swim C、climb D、season ( )4 A、first B、two C、second D、third二、找出单词的正确译文,将其标号填入前面的括号内。

(10分) ( ) 1.spring A.春天 B.季节 C.夏天 ( ) 2.morning A.下午B.中午C.上午 ( ) 3.May A.五月B.三月 C.六月 ( ) 4.write a letter A.写报告 B.写信 C.写电子邮件 ( ) 5.swim A.游泳 B.荡秋千 C.跑步 三、选择填空。(共20分) ( )1. My parents usually get up ________ 6:40. A. on B. in C. at ( )2 . ----What's the date today? ----____________ A. It's Tuesday. B. It's cool C. It's April 1st. ( )3 . ----Is Amy answering the phone? ----____________ A. Yes, he does. B. No, she is writing a letter. C. No, he isn't. ( )4. There is a call ____ you. A. for B. on C. at ( )5. ----__________? ----They are listening to music. A. What do they do? B. What are you doing? C. What are your grandparents doing? ( ) 6. This is __________________duck. A. my B. an C. you ( ) 7.He's __________________ an e-mail. A. writing B. write C. written ( ) 8. __________________ they playing sports? A. Are B. Is C. Am ( ) 9. Winter __________. Zoom and Zip don't skate. They sleep.A. coming B. come C. comes ( ) 10. I'm making a birthday cake for ______________family.A. we B. us C. our 四、选择正确的答句。

(10分)( ) 1. What do you do on the weekend? A. No, I'm going hiking. ( ) 2. When is Children's Day? B. I'm doing homework. ( ) 3.Which season do you like best? C. June 1st. ( ) 4. Are you climbing the mountain? D. Winter. I can play with snow. ( ) 5. What are you doing? E. I often do homework and go hiking. 五、阅读理解(10分)Mike: Hello. This is Mike. Is that Wu Yifan? Wu: Yes, this is Wu Yifan. What are you doing, Mike? Mike: I'm watching TV. What are you doing? And how is everybody doing? Wu: Just fine. I'm doing the dishes. My father is writing an e-mail in the study. My mother is sweeping the floor. And my brother is playing chess with my sister. Mike: What do you do on the weekend? Wu: I visit grandparents and go shopping. Mike: Do you want to go to the nature park? Wu: Sure. What time? Mike: At 1:30. Wu: OK. See you later. Mike: Bye. 根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。. ( ) 1. Wu Yifan is watching TV. ( ) 2. Mike is doing the dishes ( ) 3. Wu Yifan's father is writing an e-mail in the bedroom. ( ) 4. Wu Yifan visits grandparents and goes shopping on the weekend. ( ) 5. Wu Yifan wants to go to the Children's Park at 1:30 with Mike.。

6.小学英语语法知识练习及答案

适当形式填空

1 I can see two-----------------.(butterfly) They----------(be) purple and yellow.

2 Here ---------(come)avan. It --------(look)so nice.

3 He------(like) --------(eat)-----------(banana)

4 The desk________(be)rough. It's smooth.

5 I can see_________ ___________(一只大象)

6 Here _________(come) two ________(公交车)

7 I like eating_________ (沙拉)

8 They likeeating __________(草)

9 She like_______ _________ __________(放风筝)

10 This bag_________(be) soft. It's hard.

11 How many______ 手表

There _________one.

12 Harry has an__________ (昆虫)in the jar.

13 白色————————

14 火车————————

15 船——————————

16 ———— is cool.

17 I like eating_________ 胡萝不

18 夏天——————————

19 They arebeautiful _______________(花)in the park.

20 The ________(灯)is _________(绿色).

___________(走)

21 Do you like__________猴子

No, I ______. I like _________ 老虎

22 What arethey? They are ___________橘子

23 Dan and Ben________(have) two blue _________衬衫

24 They_______(like) them very much .

25 What do you______(have) for winter

数字 1-10 ______ _________ ________ ___________ _________ _________________ ________ ______

________

单项选择

1 What colour ____the butterfly?

A is B are

2 This is_________ big orange. It's _________orange.

A an B a

3 Do you likeeating meat? __________

A NO, I do B Yes, I do C Yes, I like

4 The pig_______ lovely and fat.

A am B are C have

5 Look at thedogs . They _______long ears.

A has B are C have

6 What colour isthat?

A It's orange

B It's an orange

C They areoranges

7 How manypears?

-----------aretwo.

A There

B They

C It

判断对错

()告诉同学你喜欢吃饼干,你说:I like eating cakes

()你给姐姐一个橘子,姐姐问你橘子是不是甜的;Is it a sweat.

()想知道这只铅笔是否是红色的,可以问;What colour is the pencil case?

精锐英语天山

7.小学英语语法知识练习及答案

适当形式填空1 I can see two-----------------.(butterfly) They----------(be) purple and yellow.2 Here ---------(come)avan. It --------(look)so nice.3 He------(like) --------(eat)-----------(banana)4 The desk________(be)rough. It's smooth.5 I can see_________ ___________(一只大象)6 Here _________(come) two ________(公交车)7 I like eating_________ (沙拉)8 They likeeating __________(草)9 She like_______ _________ __________(放风筝)10 This bag_________(be) soft. It's hard.11 How many______ 手表There _________one.12 Harry has an__________ (昆虫)in the jar.13 白色————————14 火车————————15 船——————————16 ———— is cool.17 I like eating_________ 胡萝不18 夏天——————————19 They arebeautiful _______________(花)in the park.20 The ________(灯)is _________(绿色).___________(走)21 Do you like__________猴子No, I ______. I like _________ 老虎22 What arethey? They are ___________橘子23 Dan and Ben________(have) two blue _________衬衫24 They_______(like) them very much .25 What do you______(have) for winter数字 1-10 ______ _________ ________ ___________ _________ _________________ ________ ______ ________单项选择 1 What colour ____the butterfly?A is B are2 This is_________ big orange. It's _________orange.A an B a3 Do you likeeating meat? __________ A NO, I do B Yes, I do C Yes, I like4 The pig_______ lovely and fat.A am B are C have5 Look at thedogs . They _______long ears.A has B are C have6 What colour isthat?A It's orangeB It's an orangeC They areoranges7 How manypears?-----------aretwo.A ThereB TheyC It判断对错()告诉同学你喜欢吃饼干,你说:I like eating cakes()你给姐姐一个橘子,姐姐问你橘子是不是甜的;Is it a sweat.()想知道这只铅笔是否是红色的,可以问;What colour is the pencil case?精锐英语天山。

8.英语文化小知识

分美音(American English)和英音(British English),其中英音的标准发音为RP英语(Recived Pronunciation)-_-。

,是一种较正式的英语口音,并不见得比其他口音好多少,但是用于受过正规教育的人。

而且英语有不少外来词汇,如:

法语:biscuit,passport

西班牙语:guitar,banana,mosquito

拉丁语:lobster,candle

意大利语:violin,mafia

德语:kingdergarten,hamburger

荷兰语:landscape,cruise

我这些是外教交的和自己的积累,若有质量或数量问题……见谅了……:P

9.【英语文化背景知识

最后一句After all,if they don't ,they won't be British,will they?的意思是:最后,如果他们不是这样做(做指的是“英国人中的四分之三左右的人都是子承父业,他们在学校里努力学习,最后找各种类型的工作,在二十刚出头就结婚生子,他们与父母亲相处融洽,非常喜欢家庭生活.”),他们就不是英国人了,对不对?当然包含英国人的文化背景.英国人是一个比较保守的民族,他们非常讲究礼节,他们按照英国人的传统生活方式生活,例如前面提到的:英国人中的四分之三左右的人都是子承父业,他们在学校里努力学习,最后找各种类型的工作,在二十刚出头就结婚生子,他们与父母亲相处融洽,非常喜欢家庭生活.与其他的国家有所不同,例如美国人比较开放,喜欢我行我素。

小学英语文化常识题

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