1.关于音乐的知识（英文的）
traditional music传统音乐
classical music古典~
light music轻~
dancing music舞曲
pop music流行
folk music民间音乐
country music乡村~
Jazz爵士
rock-&-roll摇滚
blues布鲁斯，蓝调
swing摇摆乐
campus songs校园歌曲
civic ballad民谣
national music民族音乐
world famous music世界名曲
folk songs民歌
art songs艺术歌曲
art ballad艺术民谣或歌曲
算吧
2.求有关音乐的英文短文数篇~~好的加分~
以下是音乐的发展历史，从古代到中世纪欧洲的文艺复兴，再到20世纪.还介绍了不同的音乐风格.History The history of music predates the written word. The development of music among humans must have taken place against the backdrop of natural sounds such as birdsong and the sounds other animals use to communicate.Prehistoric music is the name which is given to all music produced in preliterate cultures. Ancient The examples and perspective in this section, particularly after about 950, may not represent a worldwide view of the subject.Please improve this article or discuss the issue on the talk page. A range of paleolithic sites have yielded bones in which lateral holes have been pierced: these are usually identified as flutes, blown at one end like the Japanese shakuhachi. The earliest written records of musical expression are to be found in the Sama Veda of India and in 4,000 year old cuneiform from Ur.Instruments, such as the seven-holed flute and various types of stringed instruments have been recovered from the Indus valley civilization archaeological sites.India has one of the oldest musical traditions in the world—references to Indian classical music (marga) can be found in the ancient scriptures of the Hindu tradition, the Vedas. The traditional art or court music of China has a history stretching for more than three thousand years. Music was an important part of cultural and social life in Ancient Greece: mixed-gender choruses performed for entertainment, celebration and spiritual ceremonies; musicians and singers had a prominent role in ancient Greek theater In the 9th century, al-Farabi wrote a notable book on music titled Kitab al-Musiqi al-Kabir ("Great Book of Music"). He played and invented a variety of musical instruments and devised the Arab tone system of pitch organisation, which is still used in Arabic music.Medieval and Renaissance Europe While musical life in Europe was undoubtedly rich in the early Medieval era, as attested by artistic depictions of instruments, writings about music, and other records, the only European repertory which has survived from before about 800 is the monophonic liturgical plainsong of the Roman Catholic Church, the central tradition of which was called Gregorian chant. Several schools of liturgical polyphony flourished beginning in the 12th century. Alongside these traditions of sacred music, a vibrant tradition of secular song developed, exemplified by the music of the troubadours, trouvères and Minnesänger.Much of the surviving music of 14th century Europe is secular. By the middle of the 15th century, composers and singers used a smooth polyphony for sacred musical compositions such as the mass, the motet, and the laude, and secular forms such as the chanson and the madrigal. The introduction of commercial printing had an immense influence on the dissemination of musical styles.European Baroque The first operas, written around 1600 and the rise of contrapuntal music define the end of the Renaissance and the beginning of the Baroque era that lasted until roughly 1750, the year of the death of Johann Sebastian Bach.Allegory of Music Allegory of Music on the Opéra GarnierGerman Baroque composers wrote for small ensembles including strings, brass, and woodwinds, as well as Choirs, pipe organ, harpsichord, and clavichord. During the Baroque period, several major music forms were defined that lasted into later periods when they were expanded and evolved further, including the Fugue, the Invention, the Sonata, and the Concerto.European Classical The music of the Classical period is characterized by homophonic texture, often featuring prominent melody with accompaniment. These new melodies tended to be almost voice-like and singable. The now popular instrumental music was dominated by further evolution of musical forms initially defined in the Baroque period: the sonata, and the concerto, with the addition of the new form, the symphony. Joseph Haydn and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, well known even today, are among the central figures of the Classical period.Romantic Ludwig van Beethoven and Franz Schubert were transitional composers, leading into the Romantic period, with their expansion of existing genres, forms, and functions of music. In the Romantic period, the emotional and expressive qualities of music came to take precedence over the orientation towards technique and tradition. The late 19th century saw a dramatic expansion in the size of the orchestra, and in the role of concerts as part of urban society. Later Romantic composers created complex and often much 。
3.音乐知识竞赛题及答案
【音乐题】
1. 著名乐队披头士来自哪个国家？ 英国
2. 最短的国歌只有40秒钟，是哪个国家的国歌？ 科威特
3. 世界上最早的国歌是哪个国家的国歌？ 荷兰（1568年）
4. 歌曲《卖报歌》的作曲者是谁？ 聂耳
5. 歌曲《沧海一声笑》是哪部作品的主题曲？ 《笑傲江湖》
6. 歌星孙燕姿的国籍是哪里？ 新加坡
7. 《国际歌》传到中国的时候是由什么语言翻译成中文的？ 俄语
8. 三角钢琴有多少个键？ 88
9. 歌舞剧《卡门》是法国作曲家谁的作品？ 比才
10. 著名舞剧作品《胡桃夹子》《睡美人》《天鹅湖》是谁的作品？ 柴可夫斯基
11. 吉它有几根弦？ 六根
12. 纪念戴安娜之死的歌曲《风中之烛》的演唱者是谁？ 艾顿庄
13. 《小李飞刀》《网中人》是由谁作曲的？ 顾家辉
14. 《阿郎恋曲》的原唱是谁？ 许冠杰
15. 小提琴有几条弦线？ 4 条
16. 《蓝色的多瑙河》圆舞曲的作者是谁？ 小约翰•斯特劳斯
17. “乐器之王”是什么乐器？ 钢琴
18. “乐器皇后”是什么乐器？ 小提琴
19. 窦唯是中国哪个摇滚乐队的成员？ 黑豹
20. 我国最古老的乐器是什么？ 埙
21. 《中国人民解放军进行曲》的词作者是谁？ 公木
22. 《中国人民解放军进行曲》的曲作者是谁？ 郑律成
23. 《国际歌》的词作者是谁？ 鲍狄埃
24. 《国际歌》的曲作者是谁？ 狄盖尔
25. 乐队合唱团的指挥用的指挥棒最早是什么？ 纸卷
26. 长号、短号、军号、小号、圆号等都属于什么乐器？ 铜管乐器
27. 《悲怆交响曲》的作者是柴可夫斯基，他是哪国人？ 俄国人
28. 《康定情歌》是我国哪个省份的民歌？ 四川民歌
29. 《蓝花花》是我国哪个省份的民歌？ 云南民歌
30. 贝多芬出生于哪里？ 德国波恩
31. 粤剧名伶靓次伯的原名是什么？ 黎次伯。
32. “八音盒”中的“八音”是指什么？ 乐器
33. 歌手刘德华的真名是什么？ 刘福荣
34. 双簧管、萨克斯、小号、短笛都属于什么乐器？ 管乐器
35. 《二泉映月》的作者是谁？ 阿炳
36. 被称作“法国号”的乐器是什么？ 圆号
37. “圆舞曲之王”约翰•施特劳斯与“圆舞曲之父”老约翰•施特劳斯是什么关系？ 父子关系
38. “世界三大男高音”中的多明戈和卡雷拉斯都是哪国人？ 西班牙
39. 《掀起你的盖头来》是我国哪个民族的民歌？ 维吾尔族
40. 在江浙一带，评弹演出前附加的唱段叫什么？ 开篇
41. 中国传统戏曲中，关羽头戴什么？ 夫子盔
42. 马头琴是一种弦乐器，它是我国哪个民族的乐器？ 蒙古族
43. 马头琴有几根弦？ 两根弦
44. 中国音乐的标志——乐徽的图案是哪种乐器？ 排箫
45. 歌剧《茶花女》是谁的作品？ 威尔第
4.求助英文版音乐题
好头疼啊。虽然不算太难，但都是一些专业术语，对于非音专的来说要力求准确还是查了好多资料的。只是第三题我还不太确定是否用higher来表示音高，你再查一下书吧。
1.Music is written on a five(horizontal) line staff.
2.There are four spaces on the staff.
3.Notes on higher lines and/or spaces sound higher than notes on lower lines and/or spaces.
4.The treble clef establishes the note G on the second Line of the trble staff.
5.The bass clef establishes the note F on the fourth line.
6.Notes are named after the first seven letters of the alphabet(A through G)
1.the duration of musical sound is indicated by different types of notes.
2,One whole note equals two half notes.
3.Two half notes equal one whole note.
4.Four quarter notes equaltwo half notes.
5.Two quarter notes equal one half note.
6.Stems go up if notes are below the middle line.
7.Stems go down if the notes are on or above the middle line.
8.Stems going up are attached to the right side of the note head.
9.Stems going down are arrached to the left side of the note head.
10.Music is divided into several measures separated by bar line.
11.The end of a piece of music is indicated by a double bar line.
12.The top number of a time signatur shows the number of beats in each measure.
13.The bottom number of a time signature shows what kind of note gets one full beat.
14.In 四四拍 time,there are 4 beats in each measure and a quarter note gets one beat.
推荐一个参考网站，http://library.thinkquest.org/10764/ThinkQuest/cave1/Lesson1f.htm
基本的乐谱常识，英文的。
还有问题也可以继续问我。
5.关于音乐的英语话题作文
Music in my life Music is an important part in my life,I even can't live without music. Acturally,I like many kinds of music,I'd like to talk about my favorite music here.Well,I like Irish folk music best,New age is Irish style,and it's mixes some morden melody,it sounds very nice and pure,can bring you into the never land and dream land,just relax,and forget all the problems.I like Enya,she is a very famous New age singer,her song just like the voice of heaven,her song is as nice and beautiful as herself! I'm not keen on American pop songs,they are terrible for me!The melody is not soft and nice at all!So fast and strong beat,too exciting,and can't hear them clearly.I can't stand the strong beat,that nearly make me fainted! In a word,music has an very important place in my life.As for the importance of music to my life,I think you can guess,it just like meals and sleeping,I can't live without it.Does anyone want to take it away from me,I'm gonna fight him and never give up!。
