1.英语百科知识竞赛选择题
以及Question 2Question: The pollutant responsible for ozone holes is ____________.1. CO22. SO23. CO4. CFCAnswer: 4Question 3Question: One of the best solutions to get rid of non-biodegradable wastes is _________________.1. burning2. dumping3. burying4. recyclingAnswer: 4Question 4Question: Animal dung is _________________ waste.1. biodegradable2. non-biodegradable3. hazardous4. toxicAnswer: 1Question 5Question: Which of the following is biodegradable?1. iron nails2. plastic mugs3. leather belts4. silver foilAnswer: 3Question 6Question: Which of the following is non-biodegradable?1. animal bones2. nylon3. tea leaves4. woolAnswer: 2Question 7Question: Name one non-biodegradable waste which may pollute the earth to dangerous levels of toxicity, if not handled properly.1. DDT2. CFC3. Radioactive substances4. PANAnswer: 3Question 8Question: In a lake polluted with pesticides, which one of the following will contain the maximum amount of pesticides?1. small fish2. microscopic animals3. big fish4. water birdsAnswer: 4Question 9Question: Name the substance whose accumulation in pelicans of Lake Michigan led to the formation of thin shells of their eggs.1. CFC2. PAN3. DDT4. PACAnswer: 3Question 10Question: Name the process in which a harmful chemical enters the food chain and gets concentrated at each level in the food chain.1. concentration2. biomagnification3. expansion4. pollutionAnswer: 2。
2.英语知识竞赛往年试题上哪找
I. 选择填空 A) 下列各组词中划线部分有几种读音 , 请选出正确答案 . A. 一种读音 B. 两种读音 C. 三种读音 D. 四种读音 1.s a me p a rent a nybody gl a d 2.gr ea t r ea lly br ea d m ea t 3.bec au se f o reign o range p o cket 4.pick ed pl ea sed want ed play ed 5.yest er day Sat ur day work er doct or 6.com es lik es bus es photo s 7.w a ter w a tch w or k w ar m 8.u n cle au n t Chi n a wa n t 9.t ou ch b ou ght ab ou t thr ou gh 10. O ctober p o lite l o se b o th B) 从 A.B.C.D. 四个选项中 , 选出可以填入空的处的最佳答案 . 11.Fred sat in the front row __________ the speaker clearly. A.hearing B.to hear C.listening to D.listen to 12.Lin Tao is always ready to help others.He's really __________ living Lei Feng. A.a B.an C.the D./ 13.So you didn't do your homework, __________? A.do you B.weren't you C.did you D.didn't you 14.Thomas Edison was really __________. A.man of men B.the man of men C.a man of the men D.a man of men 15.It is nice that you have someone __________ you off A.seeing B.saw C.see D.to see. 16.The weather in the south is warmer than __________ . A.the north B.that in the north C.in the north D.it in the north 17.Please stop to listen to Mary __________. A.sing B.to sing C.sings D.sang 18.Pass __________ __________ ballpen,please. A.his,his B.my,mine C.your,your D.her,her 19.It takes __________ time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. A.more B.longer C.fewer D.less 20.They are all at __________ after work.Please come to their __________ in the evening. A.family,home B.home.family C.family,house D.home,house 21.There are many __________ flowers in her garden. A.little yellow beautiful B.beautiful little yellow C.little beautiful yellow D.yellow little beautiful 22.He __________ in the exam.His father was very angry. A.make a dog B.made a duck C.made a cat D.made a chick 23.Mr Wang told his son __________ football on the road. A.not play B.to not play C.never to play D.doesn't play 24.Dear Mum and Dad,… __________ Erich. A.Love B.You C.Yours D.Yours daughter 25.It was Fred __________ played a trick on the others. A.that B.whose C.what D.who's 26.That's a __________ film.Children mustn't see. A.red B.black C.yellow D.blue 27.__________ rainy night.he went away from his home town. A.In B.One C.At D.On 28.Both __________ watches were broken. A.Jim and Tom's B.Jim's and Tom's C.Jim's and Tom D.Jim and Tom 29.Where there is a will,there is a __________ . A.road B.street C.way D.hope 30.There are three __________ in the word "mirror" A.r's B.rs C.r' D.rs' 31.Sorry,I __________ my pen at home this morning. A.forgot B.left C.putted D.lose 32.Excuse me, __________ where's the nearest station,please? A.but B.and C.so D.or 33."It's my birthday today." " __________." A.Your birthday is happy B.Good C.Congratulation D.Many happy returns 34."Don't forget to bring your son here next time,please," " __________." A.No,I don't B.No,I won't C.No,I can D.Yes,I do 35.Which bus are you __________ ?No.1 or No.2? A.waiting B.getting down C.taking D.by 36.__________ it rains or not doesn't matter very much. A.Why B.If C.What D.Whether 37.__________ my watch,it is already past ten o'clock. A.By B.On C.In D.With 38.That ball hit the boy __________ . A.on the nose B.on his nose C.in his nose D.in the nose 39.Miss Gao is very popular __________ her students. A.to B.in C.for D.with 40.You must tell your parents __________ you did yesterday. A.to what B.about what C.about that D.on what 41.It's no good __________ here. A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 42.Jim always sends me some book,magazines,newspapers __________ . A.and so B.or what so C.and what not D.and what so 43.It's two years __________ I met him in Beijing. A.that B.since C.when D.which 44.She is __________ as you A.as taller B.as a tall girl C.as the tall D.as tall a girl 45."Let's take a walk before we start to study." "Oh,I think it's __________ for walking," A.much too hot B.too much hot C.too much heat D.very much hot 46.It's easy __________ to get on with him. A.of us B.about us C.for us D.with us 47.He __________ that right now. A.doesn't need do B.need doing C.needs do D.needn't do 48.John's mother asked him to wash his hair,__________. A.and so he did B.so did he C.so did she D.and so it is 49.You must go to see a doctor,You're __________ ill. A.very bad B.badly C.worse D.worst 50.A saying says,"__________ a day keeps doctor away." A.A banana B.An orange C.An egg D.An apple C) 选择正确英文解释 , 替换下。
3.全国大学生英语知识能力竞赛
2011年全国大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)简章全国大学生英语竞赛(National English Contest for College Students,简称NECCS)是经教育部有关部门批准举办的全国唯一的大学英语综合能力竞赛活动。
本届竞赛是第十三届全国大学生英语竞赛。为了保证本届竞赛各项活动规范有序地开展,特制定本简章,请各参赛单位严格遵照执行。
一、竞赛宗旨与目的本竞赛旨在配合教育部高等教育教学水平评估工作,贯彻落实教育部关于大学英语教学改革精神,促进大学生英语水平的全面提高,激发广大大学生学习英语的兴趣,鼓励英语学习成绩优秀的大学生。开展此项竞赛活动,有助于全面展示全国各高校大学英语教学水平和教学改革的成果,保证高校教学水平评估有关大学英语教学的各项指标的落实,有助于学生夯实和扩展英语基础知识和基本技能,全面提高大学生英语综合运用能力,推动全国大学英语教学上一个新台阶。
二、参赛对象本年度竞赛分A、B、C、D四个类别,全国各高校的研究生及本、专科所有年级学生均可自愿报名参赛。A类考试适用于研究生参加;B类考试适用于英语专业本、专科学生参加;C类考试适用于非英语专业本科生参加;D类考试适用于体育类和艺术类本科生和非英语专业高职高专类学生参加。
本竞赛面向大多数学生,提倡"重在参与"的奥林匹克精神,坚持自愿报名参加的原则,避免仅仅选拔"尖子"参加竞赛,而把大多数学生排除在竞赛之外的做法。三、竞赛时间和方法1、初赛程序及方式。
初赛定于2011年4月10日(星期日)上午9:00-11:00在全国各地同时举行。初赛由全国统一命题,包括笔答和听力两部分。
初赛听力采取播放录音的形式。2、决赛程序及方式。
决赛笔试(含听力)定于2011年5月8日(星期日)上午9:00-11:00在全国各地同时举行。决赛分两种方式,各地可任选一种:第一种是只参加笔试(含听力),第二种是参加笔试(含听力)和口试。
只参加笔试(含听力)的学生的决赛成绩满分为150分; 既参加笔试(含听力)又参加口试的学生满分是200分,其中笔试分数为150分(含听力),口试分数为50分。决赛赛题和口试方案、题目由全国竞赛组委会统一命制,各省级竞赛组委会选择是否统一参加口试,并决定口试地点、时间、形式等具体事宜。
3、赛场设置。以省(自治区、直辖市)为一个赛区,竞赛活动在省(自治区、直辖市)竞赛组委会的领导下,初赛由参赛各高校设赛点组织进行,决赛由省(自治区、直辖市)竞赛组委会统一安排考场。
所有赛点的标准赛场考生必须为30人;非标准赛场考生必须低于30人。凡是安排超过30人的赛场,视为违反赛规。
4、听力测试。所有初、决赛赛点须提前安排和检查好听力的设备和场地。
听力测试必须在规定时间统一播放,在规定时间结束,否则视为违反赛规。5、初赛评卷。
参加初赛的各高校有初赛的评卷权。初赛评卷工作需按参考答案和评分标准集中评卷,成绩须在一周内评出,并务必通过多种方式及时向参赛学生公布。
6、决赛评卷。决赛由全国竞赛组委会统一组织,以省(自治区、直辖市)为一个赛区统一进行决赛,统一评卷,以确保决赛成绩的权威性。
决赛成绩须在决赛结束后两周内评出,并在上报全国竞赛组委会的同时,及时准确地通知各参赛学校和参赛师生。7、初、决赛成绩公布和查询。
①初赛成绩在其所在的参赛学校查询。②决赛成绩在各省(自治区、直辖市)竞赛组委会查询;全国竞赛组委会办公室还将在中国英语外语教学研究网(.cn)上公布荣获全国特等奖学生的名单。
四、命题范围和竞赛题型1、命题范围: 各类考试的初赛和决赛赛题的命题将依据《非英语专业研究生英语教学大纲》、《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》、《大学英语课程要求(试行)》、《高职高专教育英语课程教学基本要求》等文件,并借鉴国内外最新的测试理论和命题技术、方法,既要参考现行各种大学英语主要教材,又不依据任何一种教材; 既要贴近当代大学生的学习和生活, 又要有利于检测出参赛大学生的实际英语水平。本竞赛的初、决赛赛题注意信度和效度,内容上体现真实性、实用性、交流性和时代性。
2、竞赛题型: 初、决赛笔试满分均为150分(主观题占90分,客观题占60分),其中听力均为30分。决赛口试满分为50分。
本赛题既考查大学生的英语基础知识和基本技能,又侧重考查大学生的英语综合运用能力、阅读能力和智力水平。本次竞赛将借鉴国内外英语测试新题型及测试方法,在保持题型相对稳定性和连续性的基础上有所创新。
竞赛内容将进一步加强英语"双基"考查力度,并加强考查"能力"的取向,完善初、决赛听力测试和决赛口试,加大语篇层次上语言运用能力的考查,同时将设计一些考查智力和综合运用英语能力的赛题,以增加赛题的区分度。为使广大师生熟悉本竞赛的题型和内容,在竞赛中取得好成绩,全国竞赛组委会办公室将于赛前一个月将样题公布在《英语辅导报》高职高专版、《英语辅导报》大学英语四级版、《考试与评价》大学英语四级考试版和《大学英语教学》等媒体上。
4.全国英语竞赛
1.时态复习(一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,一般将来 时,现在完成时) 一般现在时:I /You/get up at 6:00 every day 一般过去时:he was tired after working 现在进行时:He is playing soccer on the playground 过去进行时:I was playing football when they came to my school 一般将来时::He will join our party.现在完成时:We'll start at once if the rain has stopped2.被动语态(一般现在时态的被动语态,一般过去时态的被动语态,一般将来时态的被动语态,现在完成时态的被动语态,情态动词的被动语态) 一般现在时态的被动语态:am/is/are+done 一般过去时态的被动语态:was/were+done 一般将来时态的被动语态:will/shall be+done 现在完成时态的被动语态:have/has been+done 情态动词的被动语态:Many trees should be planted on the mountains。
3.合成词构词法(名词+名词,名词+形容词,副词+名词,副词+动词) 构成名词1、名词+名词:一般来讲,构成的词还是名词。如:website,homework,basketball。
2、名词+动词: snowfall 下雪 3、名词+动词-ing : horse-riding骑马 4、名词+介词+名词: daughter-in-law儿媳 5、动词-ing+名词: waiting-room候车室 6、形容词+名词: greenhouse温室 7、副词+名词: income收入 8、介词+名词: afternoon下午 9、过去分词+副词: grown-up成年人 构成动词10、名词+动词: water-cool用水冷却 11、形容词+动词: quick-charge快速充电 12、副词+动词: outact行动上胜过 构成形容词13、名词+形容词: world-famous世界文明的 14、名词+动词-ing : peace-loving热爱和平的 15、名词+过去分词: heart-broken伤心的 16、动词+副词: takeaway外卖的 17、形容词+名词: long-distance长途的 18、形容词+形容词: dark-blue深蓝色的 19、形容词+过去分词: new-born新出生的 20、副词+形容词: color-blind色盲的 21、副词+动词-ing : hard-working勤劳的 22、副词+过去分词: well-known著名的 23、数词+名词: first-class头等的 24、数词+名词+形容词: ten-year-old十岁大的 25、数词+名词+ed : three-cornered三角的 26、介词+名词: indoor 室内的 其他构词27、副词+名词:构成形容词adj.或者副词adv.。如:upstairs,downstairs,这些既可做形容词也可作副词。
28、副词+动词:一般用来构成动词。如:download。
29、名词+形容词:构成形容词。如world-famous,homesick。
4.前后缀构词法(re-, in(m)-, un-, dis-, anti-, -able, -ful, -less)1.-able 以“-able”结尾的形容词一般有两种情况: (1)v.+able→adj. 以这种方式构成的形容词其意义为“能……的”、“可以(被)……的”、“适 合于……的”、“值得……的”等,即有被动含义。例如:reliable(可以依靠的),drinkable(可以饮用的 ),eatable(可食用的)。
(2)n.+able→adj. 这种形容词意为“具有……特点的”,如valuable(有价值的),reasonable( 有道理的),comfortable(舒适的)。 2.-ible 该词缀在意义上与“-able”相同,但主要用于拉丁语后。
例如:terrible,horrible,invi sible,possible。 3.-al 该词缀大多是加在名词后形成形容词的。
不过,有些“-al”后缀则仅体现了该词的形容词性 ,并非以这种方式构成形容词。“-al”意为“属于……的”、“有……特性的”。
这类词在中学英语中颇多 ,如actual,general,international,medical,mental,moral,natural,official,several,special,usual。( 这类形容词大部分没有比较级和最高级) 4.-an “-an”加在国名、地名之后,表明是相应的形容词,如American,African。
5.-ian “-ian”与“-an”相同。例如:Asian,Australian,Canadian,Indian,Italian。
6.-ant “-ant”表示“……性的”。带“-ant”后缀的形容词其相应名词往往是-ance或-ancy后 缀。
例如:instant(instance),distant(distance),important(importance),brilliant(brilliancy),consta nt(constancy),pleasant。 7.-ent “-ent”与“-ant”非常相似。
例如:absent(absence),different(difference),excelle nt(excellence),patient(patience),present(presence). 8.-ar “-ar”意为“……的”、“……性的”,如popular,particular,regular。 9.-ary “-ary”意为“……的”、“与……有关的”。
例如:contrary,necessary,ordinary,prim ary,revolutionary。 10.-ed “-ed”加在动词之后形成形容词。
实际上该形容词是由原动词的过去分词演变而来的,因 此它有被动含义。这种形容词在中学英语中出现很多,有connected,discouraged,disappointed,engaged,exc ited,interested,limited,married,pleased,tired,united,used(习惯的),worried,wounded。
“-ed”也可加在动词之后形成复合形容词,如man-made,water-covered。 “-ed”还可加在名词之后形成复合形容词,如warm-hearted,warm-blooded,three-legged。
11.-en “-en”有两种情况: (1)“-en”跟在一些物质名词之后构成形容词,表示“材料”或“质地”,如wooden,golden,earthe n。 (2)“-en”也可加在一些不规则动词之后形成形容词。
这些形容词实际上是由过去分词转换而来的。 例如:spoken,written,stricken,mistaken。
5.英语百科知识题
1.Which of the following means“不辞而别”?A.take a Chinese leave B.take a French leave C.take a English leave D.take a Germany leave2.What do the letters “WTO” mean in Chinese?3.What is the nickname (昵称) of New York?4.A very famous disabled scientist visited China and spoke to university students in Beijing.Who is he?5.What do you call your grand-father's mother?6.Where is Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔) located?7.When is Christmas?8.Translate the sentence “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration.” into Chinese.9.When and where will the 29th Olympic Games be held?10.A thief is often afraid when he hears “OICU”.Do you know what “OICU” means in English?11.Do you know the Chinese meaning of the film Gone With the Wind 12.What kind of dog can't bark (吠)?Keys(答案):1.B 2.世界贸易组织 3.Big Apple 4.Stephen Hawking /霍金5.great grand-mother(曾祖母) 6.Paris 7.December25 8.天才是百分之一的灵感加百分之九十九的汗水 9.2008; Beijing10.Oh,I see you.11.《飘》/《乱世佳人》 12.hot-dog。
6.英语知识竞赛是考些什麽东西啊
共有10大项:阅读听力、词汇听力、单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解{共4篇}、任务型阅读、书面表达。
英语知识竞赛的词汇量很大,建议你在家多多练习完形填空和阅读理解,当中运用到的多是平时学习的课文中延伸的词汇的搭配。叫做National English Competition for School Students,简称NECPS,以往试卷网上可以查到 。
1. In () as President of the International Olympic Committee, China resumed in the legal seat of the International Olympic Committee. A. Samaranch B. Coubertin C. Killanin D. Rogge 2. Total () countries represented at the historic 1894 International Sports General Assembly. A.15 B.16 C.17 D.18 3. IOC statutory official language is (). A. B. French German and English and English Japanese and English D. C. Chinese and English 4. Former International Olympic Committee President Juan Antonio Samaranch is () people. A. United Kingdom B. Germany C. Italy D. Spain 5. Organize the first time the Olympics is (). A.1908, B.1920, C.1924, D.1936 years 6. "Sports Homecoming", the author is (). A. Negro more special B. C. Klass D. Coubertin CEPAS 7. Organized the first Asian city Summer Olympic Games is (). A. C. Bangkok, Seoul, Tokyo, B. D. Beijing 8. History of the modern Olympics by the first set of commemorative stamps () issue, a total of 12. A. France B. Greece D. C. United Kingdom United States 9. () Is the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games sponsors. A. China National Petroleum Corporation B. Shell ExxonMobil D. C. Total company 10.1992, the Barcelona Olympic Games is the average price of the ticket (). A.10 dollars B.15 dollars C.20 dollars D.30 dollars 11. From the International Olympic Committee () will be single-session Olympics TV rights to the more "bundled" sale. A.1992, B.1995, C.1998, D.2000 years 12. () Is the first ancient Olympic Games in the sport. Sprint long-distance race A. B. C. D. basketball pole vault 13. Date, the player with a cumulative maximum access to the Summer Olympic Games gold medal for () pieces. A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 14. Olympic Games were first tested positive doping athletes nationality is (). A. United States B. former Soviet Union C. Denmark D. Japan 15. "Costumes dance steps" Yes () event. A. artistic gymnastics B. International Ballroom C. equestrian D. Synchronized Swimming 16. First proposed the restoration of the Olympic Games is (). A. Coubertin B. LAB Cimuci C. Baiera Tours D. Youangelishizabashi 17. First modern Olympic Games in Europe and the Americas held from the time (). A.1952, B.1956, C.1960, D.1964 years 18. Longest distance track and field competitions in the track project is (). Marathon race A. B. C. decathlon D. Triathlon 19. History of the first modern Olympic champion Indira African woman plans to tell the Yes () people. Kenya A. B. C. Ethiopia D. Cameroon, South Africa 20.1964 Olympics Women's Volleyball Champions Yes () team. A. Cuba, the United States C. China D. B. Japan 21. In the 1984 Los Angeles Olympic Games, Xu Haifeng () Competition in China's Olympic gold medal achieve zero breakthrough. A. pistol 60 of the men shot B. slow man shot rifle 60 of the slow men pistol 30 of the C. D. rapid-fire pistol 30 of the men shot slow 22. In the summer won the gold medal at the Olympic Games, "the first number" is the most frequent (). A. Germany, the former Soviet Union B. D. C. United Kingdom United States 23. Women's weightlifting in () began to be classified as an official event. A.1988 Olympics B.1992 Olympics C.1996 Olympics D.2000 Olympics 24. Olympic fencing project with () a sword of the game. A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5 25. Beijing Olympic Games table tennis competition will produce () gold medals. A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 26. Badminton Movement () is classified as Olympic sports. A.1988 Olympics B.1992 Olympics C.1996 Olympics D.2000 Olympics 27. Chinese delegation at the Olympics in Athens () gold medal. A.15 - B.28 - C.32 - D.33 - 28. From the International Olympic Committee () started doping tests. A.1964 Olympics B.1968 Olympics C.1972 Olympics D.1976 Olympics 29. Professional basketball players from the United States () were allowed to enter the Olympic Games. A.1988 Olympics B.1992 Olympics C.1996 Olympics D.2000 Olympics。
7.英语趣味小知识
1. bad egg 坏蛋,歹徒Trust him nothing;he is a bad egg。
别信他,他是个坏蛋。2. crocodile tears 鳄鱼的眼泪,假慈悲Don抰 weep crocodile tears with his misfortune. I know you have always detested him and are only too happy to see him get into trouble。
别假惺惺地为他的不幸难过了,我知道你一直讨厌他,看到他倒霉,心里可高兴哩!3. cry wolf 呼喊“狼来了”,发假情报That politician cries wolf in every speech he makes。那个政治家在他的每篇演说中都发假警报。
4. (that is) easier said than done说起来容易做起来难Easier said than done,let抯 pay more attention to practice.说起来容易做起来难,让我们多注意些实践吧!5. fish in troubled waters 混水摸鱼,乘人之危He抯 always been good at fishing in troubled waters; he made a lot of money by buying houses that were bombed in the war. 他总是善于乘人之危大捞一把,他靠购买在战争中遭过轰炸的房屋而赚了大量的钱财。6. fish out of water 离水之鱼,不得其所She felt like a fish out of water at the evening party because she knew no one. 她在晚会上感到很局促,因为她一个人也不认识。
7. gives someone an inch and he will take an ell 得寸进尺If you give those people an inch,they抣l take an ell;we told them they might use our side path to reach their garden,now they have fenced in the path so that we cannot use it ourselves. 那些人就是得寸进尺;我们对他们说,他们可以经过我们的小道进他们的花园,现在他们已在小道上修起了篱笆,以致我们自己也无法走这条小路过去了。8. go west 上西天,死,失败Poor John was one of those who went west in the explosion. 可怜的约翰是在这次爆炸中魂归西天的人之一。
9. in a word 一句话,简而言之I have no time to tell you the whole story, in a word, they become hostile to each other。我没时间把全部经过告诉你,一句话,他们相互成了仇敌。
10. lose face 丢脸;失面子Certain country often loses face in regard to its relations with small weak countries on account of its dirty tricks. 某个国家在与弱小国家交往中因其使用卑鄙手段而总是丢脸。11. odds and ends 零零碎碎What shall we do with all those odds and ends?我们用那些残余的东西可做什么呢?12. play with fire 玩火,做无谓而危险的事He who plays with fire gets burned.玩火者必自焚。
13. strike while the iron is hot 趁热打铁Father is in a good mood at the moment.Strike while the iron is hot and ask him to let you go to the circus.这时父亲的情绪很好,乘此机会求他让你去看马戏。14. there抯 no smoke without fire无火不冒烟;无风不起浪The story is all over the town. It is being spread by someone or by some people. There抯 no smoke without fire.这个传说遍及全城,有人或有些人还在散布。
真是无火不冒烟。15. a thorn in the flesh (side)肉中刺;棘手的事,不断使某人烦恼的根源The memory of this act will be a thorn in the flesh for the rest of your life,my boy. 这种行动会使你不断引起回忆。
使你终生烦恼,我的朋友。