1.七年级上册英语所有知识点
1. 这些女老师们在干什么? [误] What are the woman teachers doing? [正] What are the women teachers doing? [析] 在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man, woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men, women. 2. 房间里有多少人? [误] How many peoples are there in the room? [正] How many people are there in the room? [析] people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。
3. 我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。 [误] I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son. [正] I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son. [析] 表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a / an或数词+表量的可数名词+ of + 不可数名词”这一结构,其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
[第二类] 动词类 4. 你妹妹通常什么时候去上学? [误] What time does your sister usually goes to school? [正] What time does your sister usually go to school? [析] 借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。 5. 琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。
[误] Linda often do her homework in the evening, but this evening she watching TV. [正] Linda often does her homework in the evening, but this evening she is watching TV. [析] 在初一英语学习阶段,我们接触到了两种主要时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常和often, usually, sometimes 等时间状语连用。
在一般现在时的句子中,若主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,现在进行时由be(am / is / are)+ving形式构成。
6. 这双鞋是红色的。 [误] This pair of shoes are red. [正] This pair of shoes is red. [析] 在shoes, trousers, gloves, glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时,谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。
[第三类] 代词类 7. 这张票是她的,不是我的。 [误] This is hers ticket. It's not my. [正] This is her ticket. It's not mine. [析] 物主代词有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。
形容词性物主代词之后一定要接名词,而名词性物主代词之后不需接任何词。 8. 吴老师教我们英语。
[误] Miss Wu teaches our English. [正] Miss Wu teaches us English. [析] teach sb. sth..中的sb.作teach的宾语,因此当sb.为人称代词时要用其宾格形式。 [第四类] 介词类 9. 你能找到这个问题的答案吗? [误] Can you find the answer of this question? [正] Can you find the answer to this question? [析] 英语中用“the answer to …”表示“……的答案”。
类似结构还有the key to the door, the way to the zoo等。 10. 格林先生星期六上午来这里。
[误] Mr. Green will come here in Sunday evening. [正] Mr. Green will come here on Sunday evening. [析] 表示在上午、下午等时,介词要用in;而表示在具体的某天上午、下午时,介词要用on. 11. 那个穿着红裙子的小女孩是我们老师的女儿。 [误] That little girl on a red skirt is our teacher's daughter. [正] That little girl in a red skirt is our teacher's daughter. [析] 用介词表示“穿戴衣物”时,只能用in,其他介词没有此用法。
[第五类] 副词类 12. 莉莉,你为什么不回家呢? [误] Lily, why don't you go to home? [正] Lily, why don't you go home? [析] come, go 等后接here, there, home等地点副词时,地点副词前不加to。 [第六类] 连词类 13. 我喜欢语文和英语,但我不喜欢体育和历史。
[误] I like Chinese and English, but I don't like P.E. and history. [正] I like Chinese and English, but I don't like P.E. or history. [析] 在肯定句中并列成分之间用and来连接;而在否定句中,并列成分之间的连接需用or。 [第七类] 冠词类 14. 乘飞机去北京花了史密斯一家人一个小时。
[误] It takes Smiths a hour to go to Beijing by a plane. [正] It takes the Smiths an hour to go to Beijing by plane. [析] 1.表示“……一家人”用结构“the + 姓氏复数”; 2.our 一词的第一个字母不发音,它是以元音音素开头的,所以“一小时”要用 an hour; 3.用介词by表示“乘坐”某种交通工具时,交通工具名词前不加任何冠词。 [第八类] 句法类 15. ――你不是学生吗? ――不,我是学生。
[误] ――Aren't you a student? ――No, I am. [正] ――Aren't you a student? ――Yes, I am. [析] 对否定疑问句的回答是用Yes还是用No,这取决于实际情况:如果事实是肯定的,就用Yes表“不”;如果事实是否定的,就用No表“是的”。 2. 房间里有多少人? [误] How many peoples are there in the room? [正] How many people are there in the room? [析] people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名。
2.1~7年级所有英语语法总结,急~~~
七年级下册英语语法要点:下册知识点总结 重点短语 1.live in ;2.pay phone;3.take a walk ;4.across from ;5.next to ;6.the beginning of ;7.play the guitar ;8.have fun ;9.take a taxi;10.go down;11.kinds of ;12.thanks for;13.do some homework;14.take photos;15.talk on the phone;16.want to ;17.at night;18.get out;19.work for;20.good-looking;21.go shopping;22.a bowl of ;23.study for;24.stay at ;25.summer camp;26.soap opera;27.ask about 重要句型 1. Where's … from? / It is from…; 2. like doing sth;3. Where is …? / It's on….; 4. Is there ……? / Yes, there is …../ No, there is not….;5. Why do you like…..? / Because ….; 6. Do you like …..? / Yes, I like it; no, I don't like it.; 7. …. Want to be a/an …; 8. What dose he do? /he is a/an…; 9. What does he look like? / He has …; 10. What kind of …do you like? / I'd like some …; 11. What did you do on weekend? /I played sports; 12. It's tome to do sth; 13. Where did you go on …..? / I went to …; 14. Did you go to …? /yes, I went to ..; no, I didn't go to …; 15. enjoy doing sth ;16. find sb doing sth;17. help sb do sth;18. What do you think of … 交际用语 1. Excuse me; 2. You're welcome; 3. I hope you have a great trip; 4. Can I help you?; 5. What can I do for you?; 6. 简单的自我介绍 重要语法 1. 地点介词的用法;2. 书信格式;3. 现在进行时;4. 一般过去时;5. 宾语从句;6. 省略句;7. 情态动词Can的用法七年级英语(下)Unit1-Unit6知识点 Phrases 1. be from 2. pen pal 3. live in 4. a very interesting country 5. years old 6. the United Kingdom 7. speak English 8. go to the movies 9. write to sb. 10. tell sb. about sth. 11. post office 12. pay phone 13. across from 14. excuse me 15. take/have a walk 16. have fun 17. take a taxi 18. near here = in the neighborhood 19. on Center Street 20. next to… 21. between…and… 22. go straight 23. in front of 24. on the left/ right 25. turn left/right 26. a small house with an interesting garden 27. the beginning of… 28. play games 29. the way to… 30. go down… 31. have a good trip 32. be hungry 33. enjoy doing sth. 34. let sb. do sth. 35. go through 36. kind of 37. want to do sth. 38. South Africa 39. play with 40. be quiet 41. during the day 42. what other animals 43. work with 44. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb 45. in the day / at night 46. get sth. from sb. 47. wear a white uniform 48. go out to dinners 49. like doing sth/ to do sth 50. talk to/with sb. 51. have a job for sb. 52. in a hospital 53. work hard 53. write stories 54.work for a magazine 55. an international school for children of 5-12 56. watch TV 57. TV show 58. read a book 59. wait for 60. at the pool 61. eat dinner 62. a photo of my family 63. take photos 64. play computer games 65. How's it going? 66. on vacation 67. have a good time 68. lie on the beach 69. this group of people 70. look cool 71. in this heat Drills 1.-Where is your pen pal from? -She's from Japan. 2.-Where does he live? -He lives in Paris. 3.-What language does she speak? -She speaks English. 4. Please write and tell me about yourself. 5.-Is there a bank near here? -Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. 6. The pay phone is across from the library. 7. Just go straight and turn left. 8. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. 9. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 10. Let me tell you the way to my house. 11.I hope you have a good trip. 12. -Why do you want to see the lions? -Because they are cute. 13. Why does he like koalas? 14. Where are lions from? 15. Lions are from Africa. 16. What animals do you like? 17. What other animals do you like? 18. What do you do? I'm a reporter. 19. What does he/she do? He/She is a doctor. 20. What do you want to be? I want to be an actor. 21. Where do you work? I work in a restaurant 22. I work with people and money. 23. Thieves don't like me. 24.-What's he doing? -He's reading. 25.-What are you doing? -I'm watching TV. 26、-Do you want to go to the movies? -That sounds good. This TV show is boring. 27.-Is Nancy doing homework? -No, she isn't. She's writing a,letter. 28.-When do you want to go? -Let's go at six o'clock. 29. What's he waiting for? 30. In the first photo, I'm playing basketball at school. 31. Here's a photo of my family. 32.-How's the weather? -It's raining. 33.-What's she doing? -She's cooking. 34. How's it going? 35. Thank you for joining CCTV's Around The World show. 36. What do you do when it's raining? I read a book.1、一般现在时。
主要是主系表结构和主谓、主谓宾结构的句子。包括它们的肯定句、否定句及一般疑问句、特殊疑问句。
特别是要注意行为动词的一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词的变化。 2、情态动词can的用法。
3、there be 句型及have/has got 的用法及二者的区别。 4、提建议。
3.初中英语七年级上册(人教版)知识点归纳
其实七年级的也算是很基础的,小学时候基本都学过了,差不多像是复习和巩固吧,内容还是比较简单的,现在我总结一下大致内容吧:一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u),字母的正确占格及单词间距.二、be动词的用法be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are.记忆口诀:“我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are.三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria).2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria.3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it.4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their.5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs.6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves.四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数)zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one.五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句.一般疑问句句尾读升调.2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句.特殊疑问句句尾读降调.六、可数名词变复数可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种.1、规则变化:1)一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves等;5)以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等.记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“-s ”.2、不规则变化:1)改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;2)单、复同形:sheep-sheep, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese等;3)其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children等.七、简单句的成分及主谓一致原则最基本构成:主语+谓语+宾语,其中谓语由动词来充当.主谓一致原则,就是句子的谓语要始终与主语保持数量上的一致性.当主语是第三人称单数(简称“三单”)时,谓语动词也要相应变成单数形式;当主语非“三单”时,谓语动词就用原形.实意动词变“三单”的规则如下:1)一般动词在词尾加“-s ”,如:like-likes, tell-tells, play-plays等;2)以字母s, x,ch, sh结尾的动词加“-es ”,如:guess-guesses, teach-teaches, watch-watches等;3)以o结尾的动词一般加“-es ”,如:do-does, go-goes等;4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,先变y为i,再加“-而是”,如:fly-flies, carry-carries等;5)have的三单形式是has.八、冠词的用法(名词前面必须要有冠词)冠词分为定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种.1、定冠词the表示“特指”,可译为“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”.2、不定冠词a, an用来表明(可数)名词的数量是“一个”.an用于以元音开头(注意不是以元音字母开头)的单词前,a则英语非元音开头的单词前.3、不定冠词a, an与基数词one的区别是:不定冠词不是刻意强调“数量”,而基数词则强调“数量”.九、助动词(do, does )的用法只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用助动词.以like为例:1)当句子为肯定句时不涉及使用助动词,只涉及“主谓一致”原则.eg : I like English a lot.Michael likes Chinese food very much.2)当句子为否定句时,要根据主语的人称来决定使用相应的助动词:当主语为“三单”时,要使用does;当主语为“非三单”时,用助动词原形do.例如把下列句子变否定句:Kangkang likes math.----Kangkang doesn't like math.They like sports.------They don't like sports.3)当句子变疑问句时,同样要根据句子的主语来决定在句首使用Do或Does.例如下列句子变问句:Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.十、名词所有格1、Kangkang's books;Tom and Helen's desk; Ann's and Maria's bikes;2、用of表示“.的”,但要从of后往of前翻译:a book of mine(我的一本书)3、have与of的区别:have一般表示“主动拥有”,往往用于有生命的人或动物;无生命的物体一般不能“主动拥有”,表示所属关系时要用of。
4.七年级上册英语重点
⑴ 单词 1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中", "在……内"。
例如: in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如: on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。
例如: under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如: behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。
例如: near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如: at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。
例如: a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词 a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat. 这是一只猫。 It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker. 他的爸爸是个工人。 the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀? ------ What can you see in the classroom? ------ I can see a bag. ------ Where's the bag? ------ It's on the desk. ------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀? ------ 我能看见一个书包。 ------ 书包在哪呀? ------ 在桌子上。
3.some和any ①在肯定句中用some.例如: There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。 Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。
②在疑问句和否定句中用any。例如: Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗? Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗? There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。
⑵记住它们的特殊用法。 ①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这一点我们不久就会学到。
例如: Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗? ②any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的"。例如: Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。
some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。 4.family family看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式 is ;如把family看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。 My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。
Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。
house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。 His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。 He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。
It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。 5. little的用法 a little dog 一只小狗,a little boy 一个小男孩。
little常用来修饰有生命的名词。 *但little还可表示否定意义,意为"少的",加不可数名词。
There is little time. 几乎没时间了。 There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
⑵ 词组 on the desk 在桌子上 behind the chair 在椅子后 under the chair 在椅子下面 in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中 near the door 在门附近 a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片 look at the picture 看这张图片 the teacher's desk 讲桌 a map of China 一张中国地图 family tree 家谱 have a seat 坐下,就坐 this way 这边走 二. 日常用语 1. Come and meet my family. 2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei. 3. Glad to meet you. 4. What can you see in the picture? I can see a clock / some books. 5. Can you see an orange? Yes, I can. / No, I can't. 6. Where's Shenzhen? It's near Hong Kong. 7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。 see 在这是"明白、懂了",不可译作"看见"。
例如: 8. Please have a seat. seat表示"座位",是个名词。have a seat表示"就坐",也可以说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。
三. 语法 1. 名词所有格 名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。一般有以下几种形式: (1). 一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。
例如: Kate's father Kate的爸爸 my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友 (2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加"'"。例如: Teachers' Day 教师节 The boys' game 男孩们的游戏 (3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"'s"。
例如: Children's Day 儿童节 Women's Day 妇女节 (4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。例如: Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间 Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸 动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s",而常常用介词of的。
5.七年级英语上册知识点 提纲 偶要(人教版)的
Unit 1 My name's Gina一、what is , 缩略式 what's , 表示“是什么”。
问“某人的名字是什么”、“某人的姓是什么”、“某人的电话号码是什么”,都用what is 。1、问某人的名字句型问句: What's your name ? 答句: My name's 名字。
his his her her 2、问某人的姓句型 问句: What's your family name ? 答句: My family name's 名字。 his = last name his her her 3、问某人的姓的句型问句: What's your first name ? 答句: My first name's 名字。
his his her her 4、问某人电话号码的句型问句: What's your telephone number ? 答句:It is 电话号码。 his her 5、Nice to meet you ! ( 见到你真高兴!) 是“陌生人”见面客套用语。
对方答语只能是 Nice to meet you , too . ( 见到你也真高兴) Nice to see you ! (见到你真高兴!) 是“熟人”见面客套用语。对方答语只能是 Nice to see you , too . ( 见到你也真高兴) 二、文化常识:英语人名(1)、英语人名由三部分组成: 第一个名字 第二个名字 姓。
first name middle name family name = last name(2)、英语人名最突出的特点是:名在前,姓在后,第二个名字不常说。 例如:1. Gina Green 吉娜 . 格林 first name family name = last name 2. Jim Smith first name family name = last name(3)、尊敬、客气地称呼一个人,常用方式是 :Mr 或 Mrs 或 Miss 姓 。
Gina Green 我们可以称呼为 Miss Green 。Jim Smith可以称呼为Mr Green 三、形容词性物主代词 表示“某人的”、修饰名词的代词叫形容词物主代词。
主格人称代词 I you he she it we you they 汉语 我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他们形容词物主代词 my your his her its our your their 汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的本块习题1、name is (缩略式)_______ boy (对应词)_______ last name (同义词)_______ telephone number (同义词)_______ my (主格人称代词)_______ you (形容词性物主代词)_______ 2、补全句子A:_________________ B: My name's Mary .A:What's his name ? B: _____________Jim .A:_________________? B: My telephone number is 3968. 3.根据括号中的答案,用完整句子回答7a64e78988e69d8331333264663030问题。1.What's your name ? ( Mary ) _______________________2.What's his name ? ( Jim ) _______________________3.What's his last name ( Green )?_______________________ 4.What's her phone number( 92931 ) ?_______________________本块词汇:my我的 your你的 his他的 her 她的 its 它的 our我们的 their他们的 meet 遇见 see看见 we 我们 they 他们 zero 零one 一 two二 three 三 four四 five 五 six六seven七 eight 八 nine九 ten 十first name 名字 middle name 中间名字 nice好的高兴的telephone number = phone number电话号码family name = last name 姓Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?一、be 有三个形式:am is are 。
am 是be单第一人称单数形式; is 是be 的第三人称单数形式;are 是be的复数形式; be 是am is are 的原型。be的形式与主语的连用:am--------------- I (第一人称单数主语) heshe it this tha单数名词is----------------- 不可数名词 (第三人称单数主语)动词不定式动名词 we you they are -------------- these those (复数主语)复数名词二、Excuse me . 可以灵活翻译成“劳驾、打扰了” 。
当要“与陌生人搭话” 或者“将要做的事会打扰别人”时,使用该语言。三、含be的肯定句变否定句和一般疑问句的方法以及一般疑问句的回答方法。
含be的肯定句 变否定句 be not (is not → isn't are not → aren't ) 变一般疑问句 be提到主语前(am →are I → you my → your) 一般疑问句的简略回答 用Yes或No回答。借用一般疑问句的第一个词,且主语用主格人称代词。
练习题 (一)、把下列含be的肯定句 先变成否定句,再变成一般疑问句,然后做一般疑问句。肯定句 否定句 一般疑问句 肯定回答否定回答1、肯定句 This is my pencil . (这是我的铅笔)否定句 This ______my pencil . (这不是我的铅笔)一般疑问句 ______ this______ pencil ? (这是你的铅笔吗)肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答. _____________2、肯定句 That is my eraser .(那是我的橡皮擦)否定句 That ______eraser . (那不是我的橡皮擦)一般疑问句 ______ that ______eraser ? (那是你的橡皮擦)肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ______________3、肯定句 These are my pens . (这些是我的钢笔)否定句 These______ my pens . (这些不是我的钢笔)一般疑问句 ______ these ______pens ? (这些是你的钢笔吗)肯定回答 ____________. 否定回答 ____________ . 4、肯定句 Those are his baseballs . (那些是他的棒球)否定句 Those ______his baseballs . (那些不是他的棒球)一般疑问句 ______those ______ pens ? (那些是他的棒球吗)肯定回答 ____________ 否定回答 ____________5 、肯定句 I am Helen (我是海伦)否定句 ______ ______Helen . (我不是海伦)一般疑问句 ______ ______。
6.上教版7年级上英语重要知识点及错题
是这个嘛Ⅰ. 教材回眸 ◆ 知识要点回顾 ◆ 1 . Could you … ? (你 / 你们……好吗?)句型多用来表示请求,这里的 could 比 can 语气更加委婉、客气和有礼貌,肯定回答多为:OK / All right ! / Certainly ! / Of course . 否定回答常是:Sorry , I / we can't . (不用couldn't )。
如: —Could you lend me your dictionary ? —Of course . 2 . one 不仅可用作基数词表“一”之意,也能用作代词替代前面所提可数名词中的“一个”或代指“任何人”。例: 1 ) One and two is three . 一加二等于三。
2 ) I don't have pens . Please give one to me . 我没有钢笔,请给我一支。 3 ) One must love one's country . 任何人都必须爱国。
3 . You're welcome . 用来回答对方的感谢时,相当于That's OK . / that's all right . / Not at all .。如: —Thank you very much . — You're welcome . 4 . too 这个副词作“太”讲时通常修饰形容词或副词(放在其前);作“也”讲时多位于句尾(其前用逗号隔开)。
例: 1)Your bag is too big . 你的包太大。 2)Your bag is big , too .你的包也大。
5 . 当名词前有定冠词、指示代词和物主代词修饰时,all 习惯上放在这些限定词之前。例:all my books(我所有的书)。
6 . the other 通常表示两者(部分)中的“另外那个(些)”,而不带定冠词的 other 多用来泛指“另一些”。试比较: 1 ) The twins are English . One is Lucy , the other is Lily . 这对双胞胎是英国人,一个叫露西,另一个叫莉莉。
2 ) I have many friends . Some are teachers , others are police men . 我有很多朋友,一些是教师,另一些是警察。 7 . socks , shoes , trousers , glasses(眼镜)等表示两部分构成的整体东西的名词习惯上用复数形式,如果指“一双(副)”,应用a pair of 短语修饰。
例: a pair of socks(一双短袜),a pair of glasses(一副眼镜)等。 A pair of shoes is under the bed . 8 . 当询问“某人(物)怎么啦?”时,句型常用 What's wrong with … ? 这里的疑问词 what 不可受汉语的影响误用 how 。
例: —What's wrong with your kite ? 你的风筝怎么啦? —It's broken .它坏了。 9 . worry 作及物动词用时其后习惯上只接人作宾语,意为“使……担心”;worry 用作不及物动词其后能接人或物作宾语,但必须用介词 about ,意为“担心……”。
例: 1 ) These apples worry me . 这些苹果使我担心。 2 ) Don't worry about my lessons . 别担心我的功课。
10 . tea , milk , bread , water , meat , rice 等物质名词均为不可数名词,此类名词无复数形式,其前不可用不定冠词、基数词、指示代词等直接修饰,若表示它们的数量,其前必须加“计量名词 + of ”短语。例:a bottle of orange(一瓶桔汁),two cups of tea(两杯茶)。
但是常可以用:two cups of tea = two teas 两杯茶 11 . It's time … 句型后接名词或代词时要用 for(介词),后接动词必须用 to(不定式符号),这里的主语 it 不可换用另的代词,且 time 前习惯上不用冠词。例: 1 ) It's time for class . 该上课了。
2 ) It's time to play games . 是做游戏的时候了。 注意:It is time for sb to do 该某人干…… 12 . something to eat (drink ) 意为“吃(喝)的东西”,to eat ( drink ) 为不定式作后置定语修饰不定代词 something 。
例: We have something to eat now . 现在我们有东西吃。 Ⅱ. 典题赏析 ◆ 交际能力与测试指要 ◆ (1)根据所设情景选择最佳答案。
如: 1 . — ______ ? — It's eight thirty . A . How old is your sister B . What class are you in C . What's the time , please D . What number is your car 2 . 当你有事想问别人,应先说声:______ . A . Excuse me B . I'm sorry C . Hello D . OK (2)根据对话情景,补全对话。如: Kate : Hi , Jim . ( 1 ) ? Jim : Fine , thank you . And you ? Kate : I'm fine , too . ( 2 ) ? Jim : Very well , thanks Kate : ( 3 ) ? Jim : Class Four . Kate : ( 4 ) ? Jim : Room Five . Kate : Oh , I see . A . Which is here classroom B . How is your sister C . How are you today D . What class is she in 解答“情景交际”题首先要清楚所设的情景是哪一类交际项目;其次要清楚在哪种情景下该说什么话,该如何表达自己的思想;还要清楚上下文情景的关系。
具体题还要具体对待。上面题型(1)中的第2小题,直接选A就行了。
而第1小题就必须先辨别A、B、C、D四个选项各是什么意思,然后看答句的表达形式,才能依据交际常识判断是C。第(2)小题的一组对话设计了四个问句,这样的题则要根据上下文的内容和交际习惯,与对话一一对应。
选完后一定要默默读上两遍,细心体会一下语感,认真检查一下有无疏漏,最后确定。如果试题有图片,要善于利用图片上的信息,帮助答题,要善于从情景中悟出“天机”。
◆ 交际英语讲练 ◆ ※ 问候 ( Greetings ) ? 1 . “How are you ? ”“______”? A . How do you do ? B . How are you ? ? C . I'm fine , thank you . D . What do you do ? ※ 介绍 ( Introductions ) ? 2 . — Li Ping , ______ . ? — Nice to meet you , Zhang Hong . ? A . that's my friend , Zhang Hong B . this is Zhang Hon。
7.人教版英语七下知识点总结
Unit1 Can you play the guitar?一、词汇拓展1. sing(现在分词)singing 2. dance(现在分词)dancing 3. swim(现在分词)swimming4.draw(同义词)paint 5. story(复数)stories 6. Write(同音词)right7. drum(复数)drums 8. piano(复数)pianos 9. also(同义词)too/either10. make(单三)makes (现在分词)making 11. Center(形容词)central12. teach(名词)teacher 13. musician(形容词)musical二、重点短语与句型1. play chess 下国际象棋 speak English 说英语 play the guitar 弹吉它 want to do…想做……2. be good at 擅长于 what club /sports 什么俱乐部 /运动 G7BU1p1music /swimming /sports club 音乐/游泳/运动俱乐部be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事like to do … 喜欢做… What about…?…怎么样?be good at doing…擅长做… tell stories 讲故事the story telling club 讲故事俱乐部 G7BU1p23. talk to 跟…..说 write stories 写小说want …for the school show为学校表演招聘…… after school 放学后do kung fu 打中国功夫 come and show us 来给我们表演 G7BU1p34. play the drum 敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 5. be good with 善于应付(处理)…的 ;和某人相处很好make friends 结交朋友 help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人on the weekend 在周末 help with。
帮助做……be free /busy 有空/很忙 call sb. at…拨打某人的……号码 need sb./sth. to do… 需要某人/某物做……English-speaking students说英语的学生 G7BU1p5join…… the club加入…俱乐部,be in=join in … 成为…中的一员 G7BU1p6三、关键句型1. Can youdraw? Yes, I can. / No, I can't.2. What clubdo you want to join? I want to join thechess club.3. You canjoin the English club. Sounds good.4. I canspeak English and I can also play soccer.5. Pleasecall Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 话题写作Dear Sir,I want to join your organization (组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My nameis Mike. I am 15 years old. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can playthe guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English well, too.I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hopeto get your letter soon.Unit 2 What time do youusually go to school?一、词汇拓展1. up(反义词)down 2. brush(单三)brushes 3. tooth(复数)teeth4. alway (反义词)never 5.early(反义词)late 6. work(同义词)job7. night(反义词)day 8. half(复数)halves 9. run(现在分词)running10. clean(现在分词)cleaning 11. either…or… (反义词)neither …nor…12. life(复数)lives 13. taste(单三)tastes二、重点短语与句型1. get up 起床,站起 get dressed穿上衣服 have/take a shower 洗淋浴 brush teeth涮牙 eatbreakfast 吃早餐 What time 几点,何时 go to school 去学校 do homework 做家庭作业 G7BU2p72. at night 在晚上 from…to… 从……到…… G7BU2p8in the morning 在上午 go to work 去上班 That's a funny time for… 那是做……有意思的时间。be late for… 做……迟到 on weekends 在周末 G7BU2p93. on school days 在上学期间 have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐/晚餐4. do (one's) homework 做作业 take a walk 散步,走一走a quarter past /to+钟点数 ……过/差一刻钟in the afternoon /evening 在下午/晚上 go to bed 上床睡觉half past +钟点数 ……点半 go home 回家 G7BU2p105. either…or 要么……要么,或者…..或者 lots of=many+可数(复数)大量,许多eat quickly 吃得快 play sports 做运动have much time for …有许多时间做…… for half an hour 半小时get home 到家 eat a good breakfast早餐吃得好,好好吃一顿早餐eat…for lunch 午餐吃…… after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后be (not) good for 对……健康有(没)益 taste good 尝起来好吃 G7BU2p116. have a shower 洗澡 have a very healthy life 有健康的生活need to do … 需要做…… after doing to have …为了有…… 做……后from Monday to Friday从周一到周五 radio station广播电台make breakfast for sb.替某人做早饭 get to school 到校 G7BU2p12三、关键句型1. What timedo you usually get up? I usually getup at six thirty.2. That's afunny time for breakfast.3. When dostudents usually eat dinner?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to sevenin the evening.4. In theevening, I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve,she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knowsit's not good for her, but it tastes good.7. Here areyour clothes.四、佳作欣赏MySchool DayI ama student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. ThenI go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at taelve.I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I domy homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.Unit 3 How do you get to school?一、词汇拓展1. Subway(同义词)underway 2. ride(现在分词)riding 3. bike。
8.七年级上册英语的语法知识
初一上册英语语法 1.there be 句型 “有”指 “某地有某物”形式 :there is, there are例:There is some food in the fridge。
冰箱里有一些食物。 There are many books on the desk. 桌上有许多书。
区分:there is 用于修饰单数名词和不可数名词 ,例如:a book , an egg, milk, ice-cream 。
.there are 用来修饰可数名词复数如果要表达某处没有某物 则要用there be 句型的否定形式,即在there be 后加not ,即 there be not形式:there is not (there isn't) there are not (there aren't)例: There isn't any milk in a glass。 There aren't any vegetables in the fridge.若表示是否有,则要用 there be 句型的疑问句 即把be 提前 Be there 形式 Is there , Are there例:Is there any milk in the glass? Are there any vegetables in the fridge?注意:这里涉及some any 的用法 some 用于肯定句中,any 用于否定句和疑问句中。
但是在表示请求的疑问句中,是想要得到肯定答复的,要用some。例:Would you like some milk?对于there be 疑问句的回答:肯定:Yes,there is/are. No,there isn't/aren't.2.have/has got 有 指某人有某物例:I have a dog.我有一只狗。
He has a sister and a brother.他有一个姐姐和一个弟弟。区分 :have/ has: have用来修饰第一人称和第二人称和第三人称复数(I ,we ,they) has用来修饰第三人称单数(she, he , it )若表示某人没有某物,则要用否定形式,即在have/has got 后加not 即have not (haven't)got ,has not(hasn't)got.例:I haven't got a sister but i have a brother. She hasn't got bright eyes and long hairs.某人是否有某物则要用have/has got的疑问形式,Have/Has +sb./sth. + gotHave they got a picnic at weekends?Has the dog got a host family?回答:肯定:Yes, i /we /they have. Yes , she/ he / it has. 否定:No , i / we / they haven't. No, she /he /it hasn't.注意:there be 和 have got 的区别 两者虽都指"有",但侧重点不同。
例:《1》There are some food in the fridge. <2>The fridge has got some food.虽然都是“冰箱里有食物”但(1)句侧重于食物,(2)句侧重于冰箱。3.be(am is are)用法:我用am 你用are is连着她他它,单数用is,复数用are例:I am a stident. She is a beutiful girl. He is a child. It is a dog. You are my teacher. They are my friends, The boys all are England.be 的否定形式 直接加not 即 am not, are not , is not.例:I am not an English. I am Chinese. She isn't kind. They aren't my friends.疑问形式把be提前 即 be+ 主语。
例:Is he your father? Are they going to have a party?回答:肯定:Yes, I am. Yes,she / he /it is. Yes , you / we / they are. 否定: No, I am not. No, she / he / it isn't. No , you / we / they aren't.be的句式, 所用情况:1》be + 形容词(adj.). 例:I am very happy.2> be+ 名词(n.) 例:He is a boy.3> be + 介词短语 例:She is in the school.4> be+形容词短语 例: He is only 11 years old.5> be+ 副词 例:Class is over.4. 情态动词 can can 可以 能够,表示某人能做某事 用法:can+v.原 不能做某事,则用can 的否定形式:cannot (can't)+v.原 can没有人称和数的变化,因此谁能(不能)做某事都能用can若表示某人是否能做某事 则要用can 的疑问形式,即can+sb.……?例:I can speak Chinese. I can't speak English. Can you speak English? He can swim but he can't play football. Can she play the piano?疑问句回答 :肯定:Yes, I /she / you / he /it /they / we can. 否定:No, I / she / he /it / you / we / they can't.注意:can 表示“能力”时,指现在的能力,并不指过去或将来的能力。
5 . 情态动词would 想 主要用于 would you like to 。句型中,表示邀请。
例:Would you like to go to school with me ?回答一般有两种形式:1 表示愿意:I' like / love to. 2 拒绝:Sorry, 原因。注意:would like to 本身并不表示邀请, 而是想要。
例:I would like to some books.另外,表示邀请还能说:Let's。
Shall we。
What / How about。
.还要注意邀请时询问信息的表达方式:1)询问时间:When is。 2) 询问地点: Where is。
.6 行为动词的一般现在时用法:1.如果表示某人经常性或习惯性做某事,则要用行为动词的一般现在时He goes to school every day.They eat dinner in the evening.2.若表示某人现在的动态,也可用一般现在时。I know him very well. 我和他很熟。
He likes English very much. 他非常喜欢英语。若表示否定意义,若主语是第一人称或第二人称或第三人称复数,只要在谓语动词后加not,即do not(don't) ,若主语是第三人称单数,则要在谓语动词后加does not (doesn't)例:I don't go to school every day. She doesn't goes to the shop every day. You don' t sing vell well.若表示是否经常做某事 则要用疑问意义,将do / does 提前即可例:Do you write a composition every day? 你每天写一篇作文吗? Does it smell good? 它闻起来很香吗?注意:行为动词的一般现在时中涉及了频度副词,用法:用于行为动词之前,be动词之后常见的频度副词有:often ,always , usually , never ,seldom ,sometimes等7.变法总结名词变复数(1)一般在词尾加-s 例。
9.七年级英语知识点
初一(七年级)英语重要知识点梳理· 新初一同学对初一英语学习还处在一个初级阶段,这个时候需要从名词、英语限定词的用法、人称代词和物主代词的用法、There be句型、祈使句、介词(短语)的用法等这些基础知识点着手,我们一起来看看初一(七年级)英语重要知识点梳理!1. 名词 首先,注意可数名词和不可数名词。
A. 数的区别:可数名词有单、复数,其复数形式一般是在其后加上-(e)s。不可数名词只有单数形式,而没有复数的变化。
B. 量的表达区别:可数名词前可用a(n)及数词来表示其量,也可借助于其它的可数名词,用of介词来表示其量,此时,表示量的可数名词有单、复数变化,表示事物的可数名词本身则必须用复数。不可数名词前则不可用a(n)及数词来表示其量,只可借助于其它可数名词,表示量的可数名词有单、复数的变化,不可数名词没有数的变化。
C. 修饰词的差异:可数名词和不可数名词前都可用some,any来修饰,表示“一些”之意,而表示“很多”之意时,可数名词(复数形式)前应用many或a lot of;不可数名词(只可用单数形式)前应用much 或a lot of。询问可数名词的量用how many, 而询问不可数名词的量则应用how much。
其次,注意名词所有格的用法。有生命事物名词的所有格应在其后加上's。
方法: A. 单数名词在其后直接加's。 B. 以-s结尾的复数名词,在其后加上', 而不可加's。
C. 以非s结尾的复数名词,需在其后加上's。 D. 表示两个或两个以上的人共有某个人或某个事物时,只需将最后一个名词变为所有格,前面的各个名词无需变为所有格。
E. 表示两个或两个以上的人分别有某人或某物时,各个名词均需变为所有格形式。 注意:表示无生命事物的名词一般应用of介词短语来构成其所有格。
2. 英语限定词的用法 英语名词前一般常会用上a(n), the, some, any等词修饰它,这些词都叫限定词。限定词的使用应注意选择,不可滥用、混用。
首先,注意冠词的用法。a(n)为不定冠词,它常用在单数可数名词前,表示不确定的人或事物。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词、数字、字母、符号等前;an用在以元音音素开头的词前。the为定冠词,可用在单数可数名词、不可数名词或复数可数名词前表示确定的人或事物。
其次,注意some和any表示“一些”之意的用法。some一般用于肯定句中,any用于否定句和疑问句中,在表示请求或希望对方作出肯定回答的疑问句中一般用some,而不能用any。
3. 人称代词和物主代词的用法 人称代词是用以代替某个人或某个事物的代词,有主、宾格之分。主格在句中充当主语,宾格则充当宾语。
物主代词用以表示某个人或某个事物属于某个人或某个事物所有,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词之分。形容词性物主代词放在名词或代词前修饰该名词或代词,名词性物主代词本身便代替了某个人或某个事物,其后不可再用名词或代词了。
4. There be句型 There be结构表示 “在某地或某时存在有某物”,be为句子的谓语,后面的名词是句子的主语。 A. 注意其中be的人称和数:后面的名词为单数可数名词或不可数名词时,be用is。
后面的名词为可数名词复数时,be用are。如果不可数名词前有可数名词修饰,后面的动词be的人称和数应和可数名词保持一致。
而后面的名词不止一个时,be的人称和数应和与其最为靠近的一个名词的人称和数保持一致。 B. 注意There be和have(has)的不同用法:There be结构表示“存在”有某人或某物;而have (has)则表示某人或某物归某人“所有”。
在表示整体和部分的关系时,There be结构和have (has)常可互换使用。 5. 祈使句 祈使句常用来表示命令、请求、建议等语气,它的主语为you,通常省略,而以动词原形开头。
表示命令语气的祈使句一般用降调来朗读,而表示请求或建议语气的祈使句一般用升调来朗读。其否定形式是在实义动词前加上don't,即使动词是be也是如此。
6. 介词(短语)的用法 介词一般用于名词或代词之前,表示主语与介词后面的名词或代词和句子其它成份的关系。介词和其后的名词或代词构成介词短语。
介词短语在句中常用作表语、状语、定语等。不同的介词有不同的用法,在此不作赘述。
7. 一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句 一般疑问句一般以动词be或助动词do开头,常用yes或no作回答;特殊疑问句则以特殊疑问词开头,不用yes或no作回答。如果在一般疑问句中有or连接了选择项,则该疑问句便为选择疑问句,选择疑问句也不用yes或no作回答,而应根据具体情况直接作出回答。
8. 注意同义词的辨析 初一上学期的重点同义词有:a, an和one; no和not;excuse me和sorry; it's和its; who和what; look like和look the same; let's和let us; good, nice; fine, well和all right;look; look at; see和watch; and和or;family, house和home; with和and;what, which和who;one和it; whose和who's; put on, wear和in; other和else; say, speak, talk和tell;get和get to等。 9. 常用口语及话题 初一上学期要求我们掌握的口语有:问候、介绍、告别、打电话、感谢与应答、意愿、道歉与应答、提供帮助及应答、请求允许与应答、表示同意与不同意、喜好。
10.七年级下册英语知识梳理
Unit5.Topic 1wake up. /wake sb up 醒来,叫醒某人want to do sth 想做某事get up early/late 早/ 迟起by+交通工具 on footon weekdays /weekends 在周日/ 周末at around /about six o'clock 大约在6点have a (short) break 稍息一会儿in the spare time 在业余时间play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球/足球play sports 做运动play the piano弹钢琴go dancing去跳舞sing songs 唱歌play computer games 玩电脑游戏watch TV 看电视for a (little) while一会儿read books 看书clean the house 打扫房间in the library 在图书管do one's homework 做家庭作业listen to music 听音乐write letters写信go roller skating 去滑旱冰How often 多常once a week/ twice a week/ three times a day一星期一次/两次,一天三次Unit5 Topic 2at the moment /minute =now此刻talk with/to sb 与某人谈话wait a minute/moment 等一会儿on the shelf在书架上return =give sth back 归还 on time 准时on the playground 在操场上anything else /nothing else/what else什么别的,没有别的,别的什么between…and… 在…和…两者之间Here is/are… 这是…love/like doing sth. 喜欢做某事。
Unit 5 Topic 3have classes/lessons/have a class/ lesson上课 be over=end=finish 结束wait for sb/sth 等某人have to =must 必须think of /about 考虑do /try one's best 尽力care about 担心learn from sb 向某人学习with great interest 有浓厚兴趣的Thank sb for (doing) sth 因为某事而感谢某人Best wishes 祝福你Unit 6 Topic 1on the second floor 在第二层Why not do sth =why don't you do sth? 为什么不做某事?go upstairs 上楼have a look (at) 看一看Come in, please 请进so many nice books 这么多好看的书plant flowers / trees 种花/树have a bath 洗澡read books/newspapers 看书/报纸in/on the wall 在墙上play with 玩…, 和…玩put sth away 把…放好look after 照顾in/on the tree 在树上in front of 在…前面(范围外)in the front of 在…前面(范围内)get a letter from sb 收到某人的来信Unit 6 Topic 2be like 像…in an apartment building 在一个单元房里in the countryside 在农村in the suburbs 在郊区 in the area 在这个地区How about/What about (doing) sth …….怎么样?would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事go back to 回去 go back home 回家For Rent 出租(广告) Wanted 求租(广告)per month/week/year 每个月/星期/年call sb at +号码 打某人……电话think over=think about=think of 考虑a single room 一间单人房间a double-room house 一间双人房a 3-bedroom house一间3卧室的房间rent sth from sb. 向某人租….. 求租…rent sth to sb. 租给某人…。 出租…..around here 这周围on the street corner 在街角处There is something wrong with…….……有什么毛病?get sb to do sth.=ask sb to do sth.= let sb do sth. 让某人做某事.right now 马上,立刻.a lot of 许多.be close to / be near与…接近be far from 离…很远keep money 存钱 take trains 乘火车mail letters 寄信 see the doctor 看病hear sb doing sth . 听到某人正做某事.try to do sth. 试着做某事.such a station 这样的一个车站move from…to… 从…移到/搬到…at the end of… 在…末梢on the right 在右边The traffic is heavy. 交通拥挤enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事Unit 6 Topic 3go /walk across =cross 穿过on the corner of… 在…的拐弯处(be) across from… 穿过…, 在…对面on one's /the way to在(某人)去某地的路上get to… 到达…get home /there/here(be) far away from… 远离…need to do sth. 需要做某事need do sth. 需要做某事change to the No.1 bus.转1路车。
a ticket for speeding(开车时)超速的罚单thousands of 成千的,好几千的get hurt=be hurt受伤in a road accident 在一次交通事故中make the road safe 使交通安全obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则keep on the right 保持向右行be clear 安全的/清洁的It is good to do sth 做某事很好blind people 盲人Unit7Topic 1next / last Saturday 下星期六/ 上星期六be fun/interesting 有趣plan to do sth. 计划做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事have a birthday party开一次生日晚会Would you like sth.你想要…… Would you like to do sth. 你想要做某事You bet./ Of course./ Sure./ Certainly.当然啦be born 出生use sth for doing sth 用于作… look up 查阅,查找 must be 一定是Unit7Topic2perform ballet 跳芭蕾舞 dance the disco跳迪斯科take photos ( of…) 照相 sing songs for sb.为某人唱歌take sth./sb. to sw 把某物带到某处take sth.with sb. 随身带上某物work out 算出 work on 演算 fly a kite / fly kites 放风筝 one year ago 一年前 two years ago两年前play table tennis 打乒乓球be good at (doing)sth 擅长做某事have a good time 玩得很开心Something is / was wrong with…什么有毛病with the help of ….在……的帮助下 make model planes.制作模型飞机Unit7Topic3It's one's turn. 轮到某人了What's the matter?/What's wrong?What's up? 怎么啦?fall down 跌倒 happen to sb.发生在某人身上go to a movie =see a film = go to the cinema去看电影lie to sb. 对某人。