科技小知识简短英文版

2022-07-06 综合 86阅读 投稿:小清新

1.英语科学小知识

1. bat an eye (show surprise, fear, or interest) 眨一下眼睛(表示惊讶、恐惧等)该成语通常用于否定句中,表示不露声色.例:Tom told his story without batting an eye, although not a world of it was true.虽然没有一句话是真的,汤姆编造故事却面不改色.2. be all fingers and thumbs做事笨手笨脚例:He could not undo the string of the parcel ---- she was all fingers and thumbs.他怎么也解不开包袱上的绳子 ---- 真是笨手笨脚. 3. be born with a silver spoon in one's mouth (born with inherited privilege or wealth) 门第高贵;出生富豪[注] 银具是富裕人家身份的象征之一,生在富贵人家的孩子多用银匙 (silver spoon) 喂食.例:When does she know about hardship ---- she was born with a silver spoon in her mouth.她根本就不知道什么叫艰难 ---- 他出生在富贵人家.4. be in sth. up to one's neck (be very much and very seriously involved in) 深陷于.中例:She said she knew nothing about the robbery, but I'm sure she's in it up to her neck.她说她对这起抢劫案一无所知,不过我敢肯定她深深卷入其中.5. bite the hand that feeds one (be very ungrateful) 忘恩负义;以怨报德例:She felt that her protégé had bitten the hand that fed him by making unkind remarks about her in public.她觉得她的被保护人在公开场合讲有损她的话是忘恩负义.6. bite off sb's nose (scold sb. severely; disagree with sb. in a bad manner) 气势汹汹地回答某人;声色俱厉地训斥某人[注] 也作snap off sb's head.该成语最早出现于16世纪.到了18世纪,有人用动词 snap 替换该成语中的 bite 一词.例:She bites off his nose on the faintest provocation.不管有事无事,她动不动就声色俱厉地训斥他.7. break the back of sth. (complete the heaviest or most difficult part of sth. hurt the most import part) 门第高贵;出生富豪[注] 银具是富裕人家身份的象征之一,生在富贵人家的孩子多用银匙 (silver spoon) 喂食.同义语有be born in (或to) the pruple; be radled in purple.例:Now that you've broken the back of the job, have a rest.你既然已经完成了这项工作的主要部分,那就休息一下吧.8. bury one's head in the sand (deliberately ignore sth. that is obvious but unpleasant) 逃避现实;拒绝承认现实[注] 鸵鸟遇到危险时,总是把头埋在沙里,自己看不见敌人就认为敌人也看不见自己,由此产生这一成语.例:He had suspected for some months that his son was taking drugs, but he had buried his head in the sand and refused to admit it, even to himself.几个月来,他一直怀疑自己的儿子在吸毒,但他却采取鸵鸟政策,拒绝承认现实. 9. carry a chip on one's shoulder (have rather an aggressive manner, as if always expecting to be insulted, ill-treated) 以挑衅的态度出现;像要跟人家打架似的[注] 19世纪中叶美国中西部的居民寻衅打架时,常把一块碎木片(chip)放在肩膀上,谁要与他打架就得先击落这块木片.例:He is very difficult to deal with ---- he's always carried a chip on his shoulder about his lack of education.他这个人很难对付----由于没能受到良好的教育,他整天都像要跟人家打架似的.10. chance one's arm (do sth. risky; take a risk) 冒险一试;碰碰运气[注] 该成语原出自拳击运动,后被裁缝吸收为行话;从1890年起,又被士兵们用来指“冒降级的险”例:The manager decided to chance his arms and try to write a book on economy.这个经理决定碰碰运气,试着写一本关于经济的书.。

2.求一些短小的英文科技文

1) Helicopters are very convenient for dropping freight by parachute,but this system has its problems.Somehow the landing impact has to be cushioned to give a foft landing.The movement to be absorbed depends on the weight and the speed systems bounce the load as it lands,sometimes turning it over.To avoid this,Bertin,developer of aerotrain,has come up with an air-cushion system which assures a safe and soft landing. 2) Everyone agrees that water pollution is a serious problem today.Oceans,lakes,and rivers all over the word are becoming polluted with garbage and dangerous chemicals,Factories contribute to the problem because they rely on the rivers for disposing of wastes.Oil and other chemicals can kill fish and people make water bad for drinking.Polluted water is hazard to everyone.Since people are dependent on water,they should be involved in finding a solution to this problem.3)The threat of impending financial disaster concentrates political minds wonderfully. On Thursday a group of Congressional leaders heard Hank Paulson, the Treasury secretary, and Ben Bernanke, the Federal Reserve chairman, paint a dire economic scenario if they did not approve a more sweeping remedy for the financial crisis. Student and car loans, not just mortgages, would all be harder to get. The economy would sink into a severe recession.For this reason, ad hoc responses will still be critical, such last week's federal guarantees for money-market funds, Fed loans to banks to purchase asset-backed commercial paper and, on Sunday, approval of the remaining two big independent investment banks, Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs, to become Fed-regulated bank holding companies whose investment bank units can now borrow from the Fed on the same terms as other banks.It could be some time before the Treasury is able to purchase mortgages en masse, and longer still before that starts to affect the broader financial system and economy. In the meantime, the crisis could claim other victims.。

3.求一些短小的英文科技文

1) Helicopters are very convenient for dropping freight by parachute,but this system has its problems.Somehow the landing impact has to be cushioned to give a foft landing.The movement to be absorbed depends on the weight and the speed systems bounce the load as it lands,sometimes turning it over.To avoid this,Bertin,developer of aerotrain,has come up with an air-cushion system which assures a safe and soft landing. 2) Everyone agrees that water pollution is a serious problem today.Oceans,lakes,and rivers all over the word are becoming polluted with garbage and dangerous chemicals,Factories contribute to the problem because they rely on the rivers for disposing of wastes.Oil and other chemicals can kill fish and people make water bad for drinking.Polluted water is hazard to everyone.Since people are dependent on water,they should be involved in finding a solution to this problem.3)The threat of impending financial disaster concentrates political minds wonderfully. On Thursday a group of Congressional leaders heard Hank Paulson, the Treasury secretary, and Ben Bernanke, the Federal Reserve chairman, paint a dire economic scenario if they did not approve a more sweeping remedy for the financial crisis. Student and car loans, not just mortgages, would all be harder to get. The economy would sink into a severe recession.For this reason, ad hoc responses will still be critical, such last week's federal guarantees for money-market funds, Fed loans to banks to purchase asset-backed commercial paper and, on Sunday, approval of the remaining two big independent investment banks, Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs, to become Fed-regulated bank holding companies whose investment bank units can now borrow from the Fed on the same terms as other banks.It could be some time before the Treasury is able to purchase mortgages en masse, and longer still before that starts to affect the broader financial system and economy. In the meantime, the crisis could claim other victims.。

4.以科技为题写一篇英语简短的文章100字以上

The technology which surrounds almost everyone in the modern society, affects both work and leisure activities. Technology contains information that many would rather it did not have. It influences minds in good and bad ways, and it allows people to share information which they would otherwise not be able to attain. Even if a person does not own a computer or have credit cards, there is information on a computer somewhere about everyone. The technology which is just now beginning to be manipulated and harnessed is affecting the minds of small children and adolescents in ways that could be harmful. It is affecting our immediate future. It also gives another form of communication and exchange of information which was not available before, information that is both good and bad.

Technology is one of the principal driving forces of the future; it is transforming our lives and shaping our future at rates unprecedented in history, with profound implications which we can't even begin to see or understand. Many different elements affect how satisfied we are with our lives. The impact of technology on these elements can change how safe, healthy and happy people feel. Throughout history, people have looked for better ways to meet their needs and to satisfy their expectations. Technology has improved the way people feed, clothe and shelter themselves. Technology has also changed other aspects of everyday life, such as health care, education, job satisfaction, and leisure time activities. People have used technology since they first chipped stone blades to improve their hunting. Yet some people call the current age the "Technological Age" because of society's dependence on technology. For the first time in human history, almost all the goods and services people use depend on technology.The products of technology are available to almost everyone in society. The economy of a country influences how the people of

5.求一篇英语科技文,比较简单的,带翻译

The Internet(互联网) The Intemet was first established in 1960s. At that time, the computer was both large and expensive and the networks were unable to work well. If one of the computers broke down, the whole networks would be unable to work.At first, the Intemet was just used by the government. By 1970s, it had been used in universities, banks and hospitals. At the beginning of 1990s, computers became both cheaper and easier to operate. Now it is very convenient to log on the Internet.It is said that each day tens of millions of people log on the Internet.Sending e-mails is becoming more and more popular.The Internet has become the most important part of people's life.互联网互联网建于20世纪60年代。

那时,计算机又大又贵,网络不能很好地运行。如莱其中一台机器出现故障,整个网络就不能运行。

起初,互联网只由政府使用。到20世纪70年代,计算机已经被用于大学、银行和医院。

在20世纪90年代初计算机价格下降,也更便于使用了。现在上网很方便。

据说每天有成千上万的人上网,发电子邮件正变得越来越流行。互联网已成为许多人生活中最重要的一部分。

6.想要一些生活小常识,要简短一点,还要有英文版,望各位帮忙,先谢

1.Eyes into the dust, close your eyes and cough , the dust will run out.

眼睛进了小灰尘,闭上眼睛用力咳嗽几下,灰尘就会自己出来。

2.If you have a small area of skin have beed damage or burn,you can wipe a few toothpaste ,it will be able to reduce pain and stop bleeding

若有小面积皮肤损伤或者烧伤、抹上少许牙膏,可立即止血止痛

3. you have been bitten by a mosquito just, Soap coated in the somewhere and won't itch after a while.

刚刚被蚊子咬完时,涂上肥皂就不会痒了

4.When you play hiccup ,then ,drink some vinegar, the effect is very good.

打打嗝时就喝点醋,效果很好.

7.有没有科技的知识,要英文的

科技知识英文短文什么是清洁能源 Clean Energy Clean energies are forms of energy which do not pollute the air, the ground, or the sea.Clean energies include:Solar powerSolar power describes a number of methods of harnessing energy from the light of the Sun. It has been present in many traditional building methods for centuries, but has become of increasing interest in developed countries as the environmental costs and limited supply of other power sources such as fossil fuels are realized. It is already in widespread use where other supplies of power are absent such as in remote locations and in space.As the Earth orbits the Sun, it receives approximately 1,400 W / m² of energy, as measured upon a surface kept normal (at a right angle) to the Sun (this number is referred to as the solar constant). Of the energy received, roughly 19% is absorbed by the atmosphere, while clouds on average reflect a further 35% of the total energy. The generally accepted standard is 1020 watts per square meter at sea level.After passing through the Earth's atmosphere, most of the sun's energy is in the form of visible and ultraviolet light. Plants use solar energy to create chemical energy through photosynthesis. We use this energy when we burn wood or fossil fuels or when we consume the plants as a source of food.Wind power Wind power is the kinetic energy of wind, or the extraction of this energy by wind turbines. This article deals mainly with the intricacies of large-scale deployment of wind turbines to generate electricity.Wave power Wave power refers to the capture of ocean surface wave energy to do useful work including electricity generation, desalination, and filling a reservoir with water. Wave power is a form of renewable energy. Though often co-mingled, wave power is physiologically distinct from the diurnal flux of tidal power and the steady gyre of ocean currents which are powered by the earth's rotation. Wave power generation is not a widely employed technology with only a few experimental sites in existence.Salinity gradient powerSalinity Gradient is a technology that takes advantage of the osmotic pressure differences between salt and fresh water.If we place a semipermeable membrane (like that in a reverse osmosis filter) between sealed bodies of salt water and fresh water, the fresh water will gradually travel through the filter by osmosis. By exploiting the pressure difference between these two bodies of water we can extract energy commensurate to the difference in pressure.Tidal power Tidal power is a means of electricity generation achieved by capturing the energy contained in moving water mass due to tides. Two types of tidal energy can be extracted: kinetic energy of currents due the tides and potential energy from the difference in height (or head) between high and low tides.Geothermal power Geothermal power is electricity generated by utilizing naturally occurring geological heat sources. It is a form of renewable energy.Some renewable energies are not clean energies - for example:Biofuels because they release NOX and particulates into the environment. Hydroelectric power because it destroys the river basin and has a negative effect on fish migration.。

8.英语科普小知识,急

Ever since they were first put on the market in the early 1990s, gentically mondified (GM, 转基因) foods have been increasingly developed and marketed in many countries in the word,mainly on the basis of their promise to end the worldwide food crisis. But can GM technology solve world hunger problems? Even if it would ,is it the best solutiorr? Despite what it promiises,GM technology actually has not increased the production potential of any corp. In fact Studies show that the most crown GM croo. GM soybeans, has suffered reduced productivity. For instance, a report than analysed nearly two decades of research on mojor GM food crops shows that GM engineering has failed to significantly increase US crop production. Something else, however, has been on the rise, While GM seeds are expensive, GM companics tell farmers that they will make good profits by saving money on pesticides(杀虫剂). On the contrary, US government data show that GM crops in the US have produced an overall increase in pesticide use compared to traditional crops. “ The promise was that you could use less chemicals and boost production. But nether is true,” said Bill Christison, President of the US National Farm Coalition. At the same time, the authors of the book World Hunger: Twelve Myths argue that there actually is more than enough food in the world and that the hunger crisis is not caused by production, but by problems in food distribution and politics. These indeed deserve our efforts and money. Meanwhile, the rise in food prices results from the increased use of crops for fuel rather than food, according to a 2008 World Bank report. As a matter of fact ,scientists see better ways to feed the world. Another World Bank report concluded that GM crops have little to offer to the challenges of worldwide poverty and hunger, because better ways out are available, among which “green” farming is supposed to be the first choice.。

9.求100字的科技英语小文章最好带中文

现代科技使生活更加便捷(Modern Technology Makes Life More Convenient) Modern technology makes life more convenient; tools are the milestores of the technology as well as human being' s progress。

Men used to cut trees with hand saw。 But now, by using electronic saw they can cut down a tree in only a few minutes。

Another example is more vivid: You have something urgent which has to be informed to your friend whose house is two hour's ride away。 You probably want to make a phone call。

But no telephone is installed in your friend' s home。 What could you do? Nowadays, with modern technology advanting, using internet is popular with us。

Some years ago, people had to get what they wanted through looking into a lot of information; at last people could become tired and spent too much time。 Now, if you use Internet, all becomes a piece of cake。

Only by clucking, you will gain what you expect。 We all hope that modern technology will reach a higher level, because modern technology makes life more convenient indeed。

[参考译文] 现代科技使生活更加便捷 现代科技使生活更加便捷;工具是科技进步和人类进步的里程碑。人类过去用手锯锯树,但是现在,用电锯可在几分钟内锯倒一棵树。

另外一个例子更加生动形象:如果你有急事通知你的朋友,而他家距你家有2小时的路程,你可能想打个电话。 但是你的朋友家又没安电话,你该怎么办?如今,随着现代科技的进步,使用网络已很流行。

若干年前,人们不得不查找大量资料来搜集需要的信息,最后人累得疲惫不堪,还浪费了大量时间。现在,如果使用网络,一切就都是小菜一碟了。

只要轻敲键盘,就会有求必应。 我们都期待着现代科技能达到一个更高的水平,因为现代科技确实使生活变得更便捷。

10.英语小故事及翻译10篇简短又易懂

How time flies ,It has past half an month since beginning of the summer holiday . As the weather getting hotter and hotter ,my parent and me go to the seaside .Last week we are go to the Xiamen.It's a beautiful city , bule sky and bule sea .The Xiamen is an island neal the Taiwan .From top of the Riguan rock we can see jinmen island . We spent a happy day in Xiamen . 时间过的很快,从放暑假到现在已经半个月了. 由于天气越来越热,我们全家一起到海边度假,上星期我们就到了厦门,那是一个很美丽的城市,有蓝天大海,厦门是一个岛屿离台湾岛很近.从日光岩上面还可以看到金门岛. 我们在厦门度过了一个很开心的假期. 我的妈妈 我的妈妈叫XX.她中等体格,中等身高..她不是非常漂亮,但在我心中却很美丽.她爱笑,她同样希望我也笑得灿烂..她很平凡,是一名人民教师.她从小就培养我坚强的品格,教我做人的道理.她给我自由,让我过上幸福的声国,让我拥有了一个快乐的童年.生活中的很多事情,她总是很宽容. 我很感谢她,我永远都不会忘记,在她老的时候,好好照顾她. My mother<人教英语初一翻译法> My mother is xx.She is of medium build and is of medium height(这是第七单元的最新语法).She isn't very good-looking(用于修饰人,而beautiful大用于修饰物或动物),but I think she is really very pretty(这不仅是漂亮,还有在心里的善良等好性情,也有聪明的意思).She loves laughing(love to do sth.一般表示一段时间类喜欢做的事),and she also hopes I have the same bright smile.She is ordinary,(common虽普遍,但英语中有粗俗的意思,容易引起异议)she's a teacher.She teaches me to be strong and teaches me how to be a true man from my yonth(这里指青年时代).She let me free so I have a lovely life,and I remember I had a lovely childhood,too.She is always very good-tempered. I am thinkful to her for everything. I will never forget her. When she is old,I'll take good care of her. 风和太阳(The Wind And The Sun) One day the wind said to the sun, “Look at that man walking along the road. I can get his cloak off more quickly than you can.” “We will see about that,” said the sun. “I will let you try first.” So the wind tried to make the man take off his cloak. He blew and blew, but the man only pulled his cloak more closely around himself. “I give up,” said the wind at last. “I cannot get his cloak off.” Then the sun tried. He shone as hard as he could. The man soon became hot and took off his cloak. (有一天风跟太阳说: “看看那个沿着路上走的人.我可以比你快让他把披风脱下来.) (“我们等着看吧,”太阳说, “我让你先试.) (因此风尝试让那个人把披风脱下来.他用力地吹,可是那个人把披风拉得更紧.) (“我放弃了,”风最后说, “我无法让他把披风脱下来.”然后由太阳试试看.他尽可能地晒他.不久,那个人很热就把披风脱下来了.) 第一篇:THE NEWSPAPER 报 纸 Nowadays the newspaper possesses considerable value Everybody should read it. It supplies us with a variety of news every day. It tells us the political situation of the world. If we form the habit of reading the newspaper, we shall (will) get enough knowledge to cope with our circumstances. 现今报纸拥有极大的价值,人人都应该看它。

它每天提供我们各种类类的消息。它告诉我们世界政治局势。

如果我们养成看报的习惯,我们就能得到足够的知识来因应我们的环境。学生虽然每天须做功课,但他们至少应该匀出一两个小时来看报。

哪些,他们不但能增加知识而且也能赶上时代。总而言之,看报对学生很有益处。

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 第二篇:MY DAILY LIFE 我的日常生活 Though my daily life is extremely monotonous, I try hard to adapt myself to it. Why? Because I intend to be a good student. I wish to render service to my country. I get up at six o'clock every day. After I wash my face and brush my teeth, I begin to review my lessons. I go to school at seven o'clock. After school is over, I return home. We usually have supper at seven o'clock. Then I begin to do my homework. I want to finish it before I go to bed. 虽然我的日常生活十分单调,但我却竭力设法去适应它。为什么?因为我打算做一个好学生,希望将来为国家服务。

我每天六点起床、洗脸刷牙后,就开始复习功课,七点钟我就去上学。 放学后,我就回家了。

我们通常在七点钟吃晚餐,之后我就开始做家庭作业,希望在睡觉前把它做完。 第三篇:A MODEL STUDENT 模范学生 Do you mind being called a bad student? Of course not. So far as I know, everybody intends to be (become) a model student. However, to be a model student is by no means an easy thing. First, he must do his best to obtain knowledge. A man without sufficient knowledge will not succeed. Secondly, he must remember to improve his health. Only a strong man can do 。

科技小知识简短英文版

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