地震常识翻译成英文

2022-03-16 综合 86阅读 投稿:黄昏恋

1.地震常识 英文版的句子

地震 earthquake quake shake shock tremor temblor [美语] (pl. -s, -blores ) (地震)发生于… hit… 袭击,打击,使遭受 strike… 突然发生 shake… 摇;摇动;摇撼 jolt… 使颠簸,摇晃 rock… 摇,摇动,使振动 roll across… 波动,起伏,横摇 rip through… 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯 破坏程度(小→大) damage 损害,损伤;〔口语〕伤害,毁坏。

destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残。 shatter .破坏;捣毁;破灭。

devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭。 level 推倒,夷平。

flatten 夷为平地。 地震学相关词汇: seismological 地震学上的 seismology 地震学 seismograph 地震仪 seismographer 地震学家 aftershock 余震 smaller tremors 小地震 epicenter 震中 magnitude 震级 Richter Scale(1—10) 里氏震级 earthquake monitoring 地震监控 tsunami 海啸 tsunami warning system 海啸预警系统 tidal waves 潮汐波,浪潮 natural disaster 自然灾害 tragedy 灾难 wreckage 残骸 death toll 死亡人数 survivors 幸存者 victims 受灾者 international contributions 国际援助 evacuation 撤离 rescue team 救援小组 希望对楼主有所帮助。

2.求“关于地震的常识”(英文)

An earthquake is the shaking of the ground caused by an abrupt shift of rock along a fracture in the Earth, called a fault. Within seconds, an earthquake releases stress that has slowly accumulated within the rock, sometimes over hundreds of years. The size of an earthquake is indicated by a number called its magnitude.

Earthquakes have the power to uproot trees and send them crashing into buildings. They can trigger landslides and avalanches, and cause flooding and tsunamis. Human structures are also at risk. It is interesting to note that tall buildings will sustain the least damage if they are located directly at the epicenter. This is because they can withstand the up-and-down motion of P-waves. S-waves, on the other hand, occur far away from the epicenter, and cause the greatest stress by shaking buildings from side to side. These buildings are often knocked off their foundations.

Scientists are continuously thinking of ways to try and reduce earthquake power. Some are trying to lessen the friction between colliding plates. They poured water down a fault where two plates were grinding together. The water “lubricated” the fault, letting one piece jerk free with a number of little earthquakes and preventing a large tremor. Architects are also designing earthquake-proof buildings, constructing on rock instead of gravel, or on soft sand or clay. Researchers are always trying to reduce the impact of earthquakes. They continue to study and experiment with ways to tame the Earth. However, we all still have much more to learn before we can control the power of one of nature's most amazing phenomena.

3.地震救援常识 英文

A. Before the Earthquake:1.Learn how to survive during the ground motion. This is described in the "During the Earthquake" section below. The earthquake safety tips there will prepare you for the fast action needed - most earthquakes are over in seconds so knowing what to do instinctively is very important. 2.Teach all members of your family about earthquake safety. This includes: 1) the actions you should take when an earthquake occurs, 2) the safe places in a room such as under a strong desk, along interior walls, and 3) places to avoid such as near windows, large mirrors, hanging objects, heavy furniture and fireplaces.3.tock up on emergency supplies. These include: battery operated radio (and extra batteries), flashlights (and extra batteries), first aid kit, bottled water, two weeks food and medical supplies, blankets, cooking fuel, tools needed to turn off your gas, water and electric utilities. 4.Arrange your home for safety: Store heavy objects on lower shelves and store breakable objects in cabnents with latched doors. Don't hang heavy mirrors or pictures above where people frequently sit or sleep.5.Anchor heavy appliances and furniture such as water heaters, refrigerators and bookcases. Store flamable liquids away from potential ignition sources such as water heaters, stoves and furnaces. 6.Get Educated. Learn what to do during an earthquake (see below). Then you will be ready for the fast action needed. Make sure that all members of your family have this important education. 7.Learn where the main turn-offs are for your water, gas and electricity. Know how to turn them off and the location of any needed tools.B.During the Earthquake:1.If you are indoors, stay there. Quickly move to a safe location in the room such as under a strong desk, a strong table, or along an interior wall. The goal is to protect yourself from falling objects and be located near the structural strong points of the room. Avoid taking cover near windows, large mirrors, hanging objects, heavy furniture, heavy appliances or fireplaces. 2.If you are cooking, turn off the stove and take cover. 3.If you are outdoors, move to an open area where falling objects are unlikely to strike you. Move away from buildings, powerlines and trees. 4.If you are driving, slow down smoothly and stop on the side of the road. Avoid stopping on or under bridges and overpasses, or under power lines, trees and large signs. Stay in your car. C.After the Earthquake:1.Check for injuries, attend to injuries if needed, help ensure the safety of people around you. 2.Check for damage. If your building is badly damaged you should leave it until it has been inspected by a safety professional. 3.If you smell or hear a gas leak, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas at the meter. Report the leak to the gas company and fire department. Do not use any electrical appliances because a tiny spark could ignite the gas. 4.If the power is out, unplug major appliances to prevent possible damage when the power is turned back on. If you see sparks, frayed wires, or smell hot insulation turn off electricity at the main fuse box or breaker. If you will have to step in water to turn off the electricity you should call a professional to turn it off for you.。

4.用英语介绍地震知识

This article is about the natural seismic phenomenon. For other uses, see Earthquake (disambiguation).

An earthquake is the result of a sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust that creates seismic waves. Earthquakes are recorded with a seismometer, also known as a seismograph. The moment magnitude of an earthquake is conventionally reported, or the related and mostly obsolete Richter magnitude, with magnitude 3 or lower earthquakes being mostly imperceptible and magnitude 7 causing serious damage over large areas. Intensity of shaking is measured on the modified Mercalli scale.

At the Earth's surface, earthquakes manifest themselves by a shaking and sometimes displacement of the ground. When a large earthquake epicenter is located offshore, the seabed sometimes suffers sufficient displacement to cause a tsunami. The shaking in earthquakes can also trigger landslides and occasionally volcanic activity.

5.地震的英语作文带翻译

Earthquake love Thanksgiving Human love, love compatriots, and in a race against time. We believe that life can not be separated by mountains and rivers of love, can not be buried ruins of the love of life, heavy rain pouring on the life of the immortal love, dark clouds overhead can not be the love of life. When disaster comes, we can not avoid, we can do only with strong and smiles to the world that we are strong, no difficulty can make us lose the hope of Health. Selfless love They are just ordinary world of one, however, in the face of tremendous blow, they have chosen a strong and smile to the face of this world is full of love. Earthquake days does not collapse, the disaster is love. Xiangji in the work of the teacher-Tan ages in life the last minute, he decided to open arms, Huzhu his four students, left to their own death. Pengzhou policewomen Jiang Min, in the disaster lost their mother grandmother and 2-year-old daughter, Jiang Min Beitongyujue, however, serious damage, police extreme tension, to remain in her post three days and three nights until the collapsed…… Thanksgiving heart They also only a small angel, the wing has not fullness. When Mieding disaster fell, the land covered by grief, they used a strong and smiling, shook us. In more than 10 hours after the quake, one of the North-Manlianshixue boy was rescued from the rubble. In his armed police officers and soldiers prepared to move to safe areas, he can move difficult to hold the right hand, weakness and a standard King team at the Young Pioneers. Stretcher on the little boy he did not forget to rescue the officers and men of his uncle's move Thanksgiving salute to the countless people deeply touched…… The power of love Love is the parents is the world's largest love, is in their minds share of family support them, let them come in the heart of the disaster sons and daughters. Kitagawa, May 14, 2008, the parents who struggle with death more than 40 hours after the three-year-old girl Song Xin Yi finally rescued, rescue workers to feed her milk. Her parents live in the time, desperate to protect the fragile body of her, until both passing away, also maintained that posture. Parents touched by the love of God, let the children saved, small Xinyi Zaitianzhiling parents can comfort! The brilliant teachers Teachers are the most brilliant career and also the most extraordinary career. Tanghong this year over 20 years old, is a beautiful young dance teacher. The earthquake, she is welcome to the students rehearsing "June 1" Children's Day of the dance. Found dangerous situation, she pushed the students a corner, they hold in their arms, fell to the collapse of the buildings on her…… her body was found, she Fushen趴the wall in the corner. Her arms, three girls survived. The ruins, her broken body into Liangjie, facial Xueroumohu. Her hands still firmly Yongzhe two students! Bai how people can not Baikai her hands tightly Louzhu students! When the earthquake happened, she was evacuated students leave the classroom. Shouzuwucuo see there are two students, she ran the last step, a first-hand Louzhu, outside-in. Teaching building suddenly collapsed, she and several students buried in the rubble. The teacher called to Qian, graduated from university last year, to Shifang-Habitat When English teachers in primary schools. Qian to the father of allegiance to the sea is Shifang Nanquan, deputy principals in primary schools, he Beitongyujue: "I can understand that, as teachers, should be so! Should do!" Transfer love The rescue team found her, she was dead, is down by the landslide crushed the house through a pile of rubble that the gap can see the death of her position, Shuangxiguizhe, the entire upper body forward Pu Fuzhao , Pulled out his hands to support the body, like some ancient line Guibai ceremony, but the body was deformed by the pressure, some look诡异. Rescue personnel from reaching into the ruins of the gap confirmed she had died, and in calling directed at the ruins of the Jisheng, with Qiaogun Qiaoliaojixia in the bricks on the inside without any response. When people come under a building when the rescue team leader suddenly ran back, while running variable crying "over fast." He also came to her body, demanding the woman's body handle Shenjin under explored, he touched the few loudly shouted "Some people, children, is still alive." After some efforts, people carefully to clean up the ruins of Dangzhao she opened in her body lying below her child, wrapped in red with a yellow flower was a small yard, about three or four months because the mother body The asylum, he Haofa not injured, hold out, he 。

6.一篇关于地震的英语作文带翻译

地震是一种自然危害,时时威胁着人们的生命,所以每个人都害怕地震,但你知道如何在地震中保护好你自己吗?

在学校。

第一:保持镇定。

第二:在操场或室外时,可原地不动蹲下,双手保护头部,注意避开高大建筑物或危险物。

第三:不要回到教室去。 地震后应当有组织地撤离。

第四:千万不要跳楼!不要站在窗外!

Earthquake is a natural hazard, always threatening the life of people, so everyone is afraid of earthquakes, but do you know how to protect yourself in an earthquake?

In the school.

First, keep calm.

Second: in the playground, or outdoor, can not move down, to protect the head with your hands, and pay attention to avoid tall buildings or danger.

Third: don't go back to the classroom. Should be organized to evacuate after the earthquake.

Fourth: don't jump off a building! Don't stand in the window!

7.关于地震知识的英语作文包括全文翻译

Earthquake is one of the most severe natural disasters. It's shaking of the ground caused by the sudden breaking and shifting of large sections of Earth's rocky ourter shell. Its results can be very horrible. The Wenchuan Earthquake in 2008 and Japan Earthquake in 2011 are the most severe earthquakes in recent years, causing huge casualties and property losses.。

8.关于地震的英语小短文 英汉翻译

The earthquake grade is an unit that is use to mean the earthquake size, it is carry on by influence and destructive degree( namely earthquake intensity)s according to the earthquake ground of hour and buildings demarcation.Therefore, discuss the earthquake grade and must contact the earthquake intensity together.Currently, though the world has the big body the same standard to the ratings of the earthquake, involve the concrete nation will still have the dissimilarity slightly.List the our country demarcation form concerning earthquake intensity and the earthquake grade below, make net friend have to the earthquake class to know more rationally.。

地震常识翻译成英文

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